Dynamic sub-string in batch file












1















Code Excerpt of my batch file:



set stringOne=ABCDEF    
echo %stringOne:~2,3%


This output is CDE



How can I dynamically echo the output for my start index and desired output length?



set stringOne=ABCDEF  
set start=2
set len=3









share|improve this question

























  • This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...

    – Aacini
    Nov 26 '18 at 3:08


















1















Code Excerpt of my batch file:



set stringOne=ABCDEF    
echo %stringOne:~2,3%


This output is CDE



How can I dynamically echo the output for my start index and desired output length?



set stringOne=ABCDEF  
set start=2
set len=3









share|improve this question

























  • This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...

    – Aacini
    Nov 26 '18 at 3:08
















1












1








1








Code Excerpt of my batch file:



set stringOne=ABCDEF    
echo %stringOne:~2,3%


This output is CDE



How can I dynamically echo the output for my start index and desired output length?



set stringOne=ABCDEF  
set start=2
set len=3









share|improve this question
















Code Excerpt of my batch file:



set stringOne=ABCDEF    
echo %stringOne:~2,3%


This output is CDE



How can I dynamically echo the output for my start index and desired output length?



set stringOne=ABCDEF  
set start=2
set len=3






batch-file substring echo






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 25 '18 at 18:23









double-beep

2,75741028




2,75741028










asked Nov 25 '18 at 13:09









arkeyararkeyar

82




82













  • This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...

    – Aacini
    Nov 26 '18 at 3:08





















  • This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...

    – Aacini
    Nov 26 '18 at 3:08



















This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...

– Aacini
Nov 26 '18 at 3:08







This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...

– Aacini
Nov 26 '18 at 3:08














1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














you need two layers of variable expansion. That can be done by delayed expansion or by call:



@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "string=ABCDEFGH"
set "start=2"
set "len=3"

echo A with delayed expansion: !string:~%start%,%len%!
call echo A with using 'call': %%string:~%start%,%len%%%

FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO (
set /A "newStart=!Start!+2"
call echo B with 'call' and delayed : %%string:~!newStart!,!len!%%
call call echo B with double-'call': %%%%string:~%%newStart%%,%len%%%%%
)

FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO call :output
goto :eof
:output
set /A "newStart=Start+2"
echo C with subroutine and delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%!
call echo C with subroutine andusing 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%%
goto :eof


EDITED to match your comment. You need a third layer of expansion. I expanded the code with some different methods.

(btw: please don't post code in comments, it's nearly impossible to read. And if your question changes, better ask a follow-up question next time)






share|improve this answer


























  • with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?

    – arkeyar
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:15











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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes









1














you need two layers of variable expansion. That can be done by delayed expansion or by call:



@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "string=ABCDEFGH"
set "start=2"
set "len=3"

echo A with delayed expansion: !string:~%start%,%len%!
call echo A with using 'call': %%string:~%start%,%len%%%

FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO (
set /A "newStart=!Start!+2"
call echo B with 'call' and delayed : %%string:~!newStart!,!len!%%
call call echo B with double-'call': %%%%string:~%%newStart%%,%len%%%%%
)

FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO call :output
goto :eof
:output
set /A "newStart=Start+2"
echo C with subroutine and delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%!
call echo C with subroutine andusing 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%%
goto :eof


EDITED to match your comment. You need a third layer of expansion. I expanded the code with some different methods.

(btw: please don't post code in comments, it's nearly impossible to read. And if your question changes, better ask a follow-up question next time)






share|improve this answer


























  • with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?

    – arkeyar
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:15
















1














you need two layers of variable expansion. That can be done by delayed expansion or by call:



@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "string=ABCDEFGH"
set "start=2"
set "len=3"

echo A with delayed expansion: !string:~%start%,%len%!
call echo A with using 'call': %%string:~%start%,%len%%%

FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO (
set /A "newStart=!Start!+2"
call echo B with 'call' and delayed : %%string:~!newStart!,!len!%%
call call echo B with double-'call': %%%%string:~%%newStart%%,%len%%%%%
)

FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO call :output
goto :eof
:output
set /A "newStart=Start+2"
echo C with subroutine and delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%!
call echo C with subroutine andusing 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%%
goto :eof


EDITED to match your comment. You need a third layer of expansion. I expanded the code with some different methods.

(btw: please don't post code in comments, it's nearly impossible to read. And if your question changes, better ask a follow-up question next time)






share|improve this answer


























  • with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?

    – arkeyar
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:15














1












1








1







you need two layers of variable expansion. That can be done by delayed expansion or by call:



@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "string=ABCDEFGH"
set "start=2"
set "len=3"

echo A with delayed expansion: !string:~%start%,%len%!
call echo A with using 'call': %%string:~%start%,%len%%%

FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO (
set /A "newStart=!Start!+2"
call echo B with 'call' and delayed : %%string:~!newStart!,!len!%%
call call echo B with double-'call': %%%%string:~%%newStart%%,%len%%%%%
)

FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO call :output
goto :eof
:output
set /A "newStart=Start+2"
echo C with subroutine and delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%!
call echo C with subroutine andusing 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%%
goto :eof


EDITED to match your comment. You need a third layer of expansion. I expanded the code with some different methods.

(btw: please don't post code in comments, it's nearly impossible to read. And if your question changes, better ask a follow-up question next time)






share|improve this answer















you need two layers of variable expansion. That can be done by delayed expansion or by call:



@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "string=ABCDEFGH"
set "start=2"
set "len=3"

echo A with delayed expansion: !string:~%start%,%len%!
call echo A with using 'call': %%string:~%start%,%len%%%

FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO (
set /A "newStart=!Start!+2"
call echo B with 'call' and delayed : %%string:~!newStart!,!len!%%
call call echo B with double-'call': %%%%string:~%%newStart%%,%len%%%%%
)

FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO call :output
goto :eof
:output
set /A "newStart=Start+2"
echo C with subroutine and delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%!
call echo C with subroutine andusing 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%%
goto :eof


EDITED to match your comment. You need a third layer of expansion. I expanded the code with some different methods.

(btw: please don't post code in comments, it's nearly impossible to read. And if your question changes, better ask a follow-up question next time)







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 25 '18 at 17:48

























answered Nov 25 '18 at 13:55









StephanStephan

35.9k43457




35.9k43457













  • with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?

    – arkeyar
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:15



















  • with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?

    – arkeyar
    Nov 25 '18 at 16:15

















with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?

– arkeyar
Nov 25 '18 at 16:15





with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?

– arkeyar
Nov 25 '18 at 16:15




















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