Mixing code and attributes in TypeScript class












0















I have a simple TypeScript class defined like this:



export class Piece {
Qty: number;
Weight: number;
Type: string;

totalWeight() {
return Qty * Weight;
}
}


And, I have an Angular 5 service that has a method like this:



  get(id: number) {
return this.http.get<Piece>(myAPIURL + id);
}


And my Angular code calls this as follows:



const myPiece: Piece;
this.myService.get(2).subscribe(data => myPiece = data);


When all is said and done, the variable 'myPiece' contains the correct data; however, there is no totalWeight() method attached to it. I think I understand why (because the server returned the data/attributes, but obviously no code). But is there a way to somehow unite the data and the code/methods again?



My background is with C# objects, and I'm still new to Java/TypeScript. I'm guessing this may have something to do with the prototypical inheritance in JavaScript?



Any help?










share|improve this question



























    0















    I have a simple TypeScript class defined like this:



    export class Piece {
    Qty: number;
    Weight: number;
    Type: string;

    totalWeight() {
    return Qty * Weight;
    }
    }


    And, I have an Angular 5 service that has a method like this:



      get(id: number) {
    return this.http.get<Piece>(myAPIURL + id);
    }


    And my Angular code calls this as follows:



    const myPiece: Piece;
    this.myService.get(2).subscribe(data => myPiece = data);


    When all is said and done, the variable 'myPiece' contains the correct data; however, there is no totalWeight() method attached to it. I think I understand why (because the server returned the data/attributes, but obviously no code). But is there a way to somehow unite the data and the code/methods again?



    My background is with C# objects, and I'm still new to Java/TypeScript. I'm guessing this may have something to do with the prototypical inheritance in JavaScript?



    Any help?










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      I have a simple TypeScript class defined like this:



      export class Piece {
      Qty: number;
      Weight: number;
      Type: string;

      totalWeight() {
      return Qty * Weight;
      }
      }


      And, I have an Angular 5 service that has a method like this:



        get(id: number) {
      return this.http.get<Piece>(myAPIURL + id);
      }


      And my Angular code calls this as follows:



      const myPiece: Piece;
      this.myService.get(2).subscribe(data => myPiece = data);


      When all is said and done, the variable 'myPiece' contains the correct data; however, there is no totalWeight() method attached to it. I think I understand why (because the server returned the data/attributes, but obviously no code). But is there a way to somehow unite the data and the code/methods again?



      My background is with C# objects, and I'm still new to Java/TypeScript. I'm guessing this may have something to do with the prototypical inheritance in JavaScript?



      Any help?










      share|improve this question














      I have a simple TypeScript class defined like this:



      export class Piece {
      Qty: number;
      Weight: number;
      Type: string;

      totalWeight() {
      return Qty * Weight;
      }
      }


      And, I have an Angular 5 service that has a method like this:



        get(id: number) {
      return this.http.get<Piece>(myAPIURL + id);
      }


      And my Angular code calls this as follows:



      const myPiece: Piece;
      this.myService.get(2).subscribe(data => myPiece = data);


      When all is said and done, the variable 'myPiece' contains the correct data; however, there is no totalWeight() method attached to it. I think I understand why (because the server returned the data/attributes, but obviously no code). But is there a way to somehow unite the data and the code/methods again?



      My background is with C# objects, and I'm still new to Java/TypeScript. I'm guessing this may have something to do with the prototypical inheritance in JavaScript?



      Any help?







      angular typescript






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 23 '18 at 21:29









      Rob SchripsemaRob Schripsema

      135




      135
























          1 Answer
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          0














          you need to actually instantiate the class from the http call. TypeScript is just javascript with type hinting, not actual casting can be done, because javascript doesn't have this. So to make something a certain class, you really have to instantiate this with the new keyword



          get(id: number) {
          return this.http.get<Piece>(myAPIURL + id).pipe(
          map((data) => ({ ...new Piece(), ...data}))
          )
          }


          or



          map((data) => Object.assign(new Piece(), data))


          Whatever you find more legible






          share|improve this answer
























          • Exactly what I was looking for! I'll give it a try and see how it goes.

            – Rob Schripsema
            Nov 23 '18 at 22:38











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0














          you need to actually instantiate the class from the http call. TypeScript is just javascript with type hinting, not actual casting can be done, because javascript doesn't have this. So to make something a certain class, you really have to instantiate this with the new keyword



          get(id: number) {
          return this.http.get<Piece>(myAPIURL + id).pipe(
          map((data) => ({ ...new Piece(), ...data}))
          )
          }


          or



          map((data) => Object.assign(new Piece(), data))


          Whatever you find more legible






          share|improve this answer
























          • Exactly what I was looking for! I'll give it a try and see how it goes.

            – Rob Schripsema
            Nov 23 '18 at 22:38
















          0














          you need to actually instantiate the class from the http call. TypeScript is just javascript with type hinting, not actual casting can be done, because javascript doesn't have this. So to make something a certain class, you really have to instantiate this with the new keyword



          get(id: number) {
          return this.http.get<Piece>(myAPIURL + id).pipe(
          map((data) => ({ ...new Piece(), ...data}))
          )
          }


          or



          map((data) => Object.assign(new Piece(), data))


          Whatever you find more legible






          share|improve this answer
























          • Exactly what I was looking for! I'll give it a try and see how it goes.

            – Rob Schripsema
            Nov 23 '18 at 22:38














          0












          0








          0







          you need to actually instantiate the class from the http call. TypeScript is just javascript with type hinting, not actual casting can be done, because javascript doesn't have this. So to make something a certain class, you really have to instantiate this with the new keyword



          get(id: number) {
          return this.http.get<Piece>(myAPIURL + id).pipe(
          map((data) => ({ ...new Piece(), ...data}))
          )
          }


          or



          map((data) => Object.assign(new Piece(), data))


          Whatever you find more legible






          share|improve this answer













          you need to actually instantiate the class from the http call. TypeScript is just javascript with type hinting, not actual casting can be done, because javascript doesn't have this. So to make something a certain class, you really have to instantiate this with the new keyword



          get(id: number) {
          return this.http.get<Piece>(myAPIURL + id).pipe(
          map((data) => ({ ...new Piece(), ...data}))
          )
          }


          or



          map((data) => Object.assign(new Piece(), data))


          Whatever you find more legible







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 23 '18 at 21:44









          PierreDucPierreDuc

          30.2k56078




          30.2k56078













          • Exactly what I was looking for! I'll give it a try and see how it goes.

            – Rob Schripsema
            Nov 23 '18 at 22:38



















          • Exactly what I was looking for! I'll give it a try and see how it goes.

            – Rob Schripsema
            Nov 23 '18 at 22:38

















          Exactly what I was looking for! I'll give it a try and see how it goes.

          – Rob Schripsema
          Nov 23 '18 at 22:38





          Exactly what I was looking for! I'll give it a try and see how it goes.

          – Rob Schripsema
          Nov 23 '18 at 22:38




















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