In Linux Terminal is it a dash sign can be use as a temporary filename?











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I'm new to Linux and I was learning nmap, I have a question about the dash sign, I saw a line of command in a tutorial which are



nmap -oG - 1.2.3.4 -p 22 -vv > /home/TEST


My question is after -oG a filename are required for the option, but why it can be skip if using dash sign as the filename for the option? is it because of the dash sign is mean by temporary file or something else? Also it wont create a file named "-" in the /home/ directory.










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    I'm voting to close this question as off-topic because it's not a programming question and would be better served @ unix.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/linux
    – tink
    Nov 19 at 17:59















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I'm new to Linux and I was learning nmap, I have a question about the dash sign, I saw a line of command in a tutorial which are



nmap -oG - 1.2.3.4 -p 22 -vv > /home/TEST


My question is after -oG a filename are required for the option, but why it can be skip if using dash sign as the filename for the option? is it because of the dash sign is mean by temporary file or something else? Also it wont create a file named "-" in the /home/ directory.










share|improve this question


















  • 1




    I'm voting to close this question as off-topic because it's not a programming question and would be better served @ unix.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/linux
    – tink
    Nov 19 at 17:59













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I'm new to Linux and I was learning nmap, I have a question about the dash sign, I saw a line of command in a tutorial which are



nmap -oG - 1.2.3.4 -p 22 -vv > /home/TEST


My question is after -oG a filename are required for the option, but why it can be skip if using dash sign as the filename for the option? is it because of the dash sign is mean by temporary file or something else? Also it wont create a file named "-" in the /home/ directory.










share|improve this question













I'm new to Linux and I was learning nmap, I have a question about the dash sign, I saw a line of command in a tutorial which are



nmap -oG - 1.2.3.4 -p 22 -vv > /home/TEST


My question is after -oG a filename are required for the option, but why it can be skip if using dash sign as the filename for the option? is it because of the dash sign is mean by temporary file or something else? Also it wont create a file named "-" in the /home/ directory.







linux terminal nmap






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asked Nov 19 at 17:29









李晓东

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295








  • 1




    I'm voting to close this question as off-topic because it's not a programming question and would be better served @ unix.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/linux
    – tink
    Nov 19 at 17:59














  • 1




    I'm voting to close this question as off-topic because it's not a programming question and would be better served @ unix.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/linux
    – tink
    Nov 19 at 17:59








1




1




I'm voting to close this question as off-topic because it's not a programming question and would be better served @ unix.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/linux
– tink
Nov 19 at 17:59




I'm voting to close this question as off-topic because it's not a programming question and would be better served @ unix.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/linux
– tink
Nov 19 at 17:59












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It means stdout, which would be /home/TEST in your example. You could also just use:



nmap -oG /home/TEST 1.2.3.4 -p 22 -vv


From man nmap (section "Output"):




... While these options save results to files, Nmap still prints interactive output to stdout as usual. For example, the command nmap -oX myscan.xml
target prints XML to myscan.xml and fills standard output with the same interactive results it would have printed if -oX wasn't specified at all.
You can change this by passing a hyphen character as the argument to one of the format types. This causes Nmap to deactivate interactive output, and
instead print results in the format you specified to the standard output stream. So the command nmap -oX - target will send only XML output to
stdout.. Serious errors may still be printed to the normal error stream, stderr.
...







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    up vote
    0
    down vote



    accepted










    It means stdout, which would be /home/TEST in your example. You could also just use:



    nmap -oG /home/TEST 1.2.3.4 -p 22 -vv


    From man nmap (section "Output"):




    ... While these options save results to files, Nmap still prints interactive output to stdout as usual. For example, the command nmap -oX myscan.xml
    target prints XML to myscan.xml and fills standard output with the same interactive results it would have printed if -oX wasn't specified at all.
    You can change this by passing a hyphen character as the argument to one of the format types. This causes Nmap to deactivate interactive output, and
    instead print results in the format you specified to the standard output stream. So the command nmap -oX - target will send only XML output to
    stdout.. Serious errors may still be printed to the normal error stream, stderr.
    ...







    share|improve this answer



























      up vote
      0
      down vote



      accepted










      It means stdout, which would be /home/TEST in your example. You could also just use:



      nmap -oG /home/TEST 1.2.3.4 -p 22 -vv


      From man nmap (section "Output"):




      ... While these options save results to files, Nmap still prints interactive output to stdout as usual. For example, the command nmap -oX myscan.xml
      target prints XML to myscan.xml and fills standard output with the same interactive results it would have printed if -oX wasn't specified at all.
      You can change this by passing a hyphen character as the argument to one of the format types. This causes Nmap to deactivate interactive output, and
      instead print results in the format you specified to the standard output stream. So the command nmap -oX - target will send only XML output to
      stdout.. Serious errors may still be printed to the normal error stream, stderr.
      ...







      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted






        It means stdout, which would be /home/TEST in your example. You could also just use:



        nmap -oG /home/TEST 1.2.3.4 -p 22 -vv


        From man nmap (section "Output"):




        ... While these options save results to files, Nmap still prints interactive output to stdout as usual. For example, the command nmap -oX myscan.xml
        target prints XML to myscan.xml and fills standard output with the same interactive results it would have printed if -oX wasn't specified at all.
        You can change this by passing a hyphen character as the argument to one of the format types. This causes Nmap to deactivate interactive output, and
        instead print results in the format you specified to the standard output stream. So the command nmap -oX - target will send only XML output to
        stdout.. Serious errors may still be printed to the normal error stream, stderr.
        ...







        share|improve this answer














        It means stdout, which would be /home/TEST in your example. You could also just use:



        nmap -oG /home/TEST 1.2.3.4 -p 22 -vv


        From man nmap (section "Output"):




        ... While these options save results to files, Nmap still prints interactive output to stdout as usual. For example, the command nmap -oX myscan.xml
        target prints XML to myscan.xml and fills standard output with the same interactive results it would have printed if -oX wasn't specified at all.
        You can change this by passing a hyphen character as the argument to one of the format types. This causes Nmap to deactivate interactive output, and
        instead print results in the format you specified to the standard output stream. So the command nmap -oX - target will send only XML output to
        stdout.. Serious errors may still be printed to the normal error stream, stderr.
        ...








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        edited Nov 19 at 17:48

























        answered Nov 19 at 17:35









        hek2mgl

        106k13139159




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