Lazy loading not working in JPA with hibernate
I am using JPA with hibernate in my spring boot application. Whenever I try to fetch the enities using jpa methods, its returning the entity plus all the association present inside it. I wanted to fetch the associated entities on demand(lazy loading), so I have provided fetch=FetchType.LAZY in my domain class. But still its returning all the entries.
Below is the code:
Case.java
@Entity
@Table(name="smss_case")
public class Case implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2608745044895898119L;
@Id
@Column(name = "case_id", nullable = false)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer caseId;
@Column( name="case_title" )
private String caseTitle;
@JsonManagedReference
@OneToMany(mappedBy="smmsCase", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
private Set<Task> tasks;
}
}
Task.java
@Entity
@Table(name="task_prop")
public class Task implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -483515808714392369L;
@Id
@Column(name = "task_id", nullable = false)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer taskId;
@Column(name="task_title")
private String taskTitle;
@JsonBackReference
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, optional = false)
@JoinColumn( name="case_id", nullable=false)
private Case smmsCase;
// getters and setters
}
Service.java
public Case getCases(Integer id) {
return dao.findById(1).get();
}
Dao.java
public interface ServiceDao extends JpaRepository<Case, Integer>{
}
{
"caseId":1,
"caseTitle":"ergonomics",
"tasks":[
{
"taskId":1,
"taskTitle":"ca"
},
{
"taskId":2,
"taskTitle":"hazards"
},
{
"taskId":3,
"taskTitle":"remedy"
}
]
}
Any help will be highly appreciated!
Thanks!
hibernate jpa spring-data-jpa lazy-loading
add a comment |
I am using JPA with hibernate in my spring boot application. Whenever I try to fetch the enities using jpa methods, its returning the entity plus all the association present inside it. I wanted to fetch the associated entities on demand(lazy loading), so I have provided fetch=FetchType.LAZY in my domain class. But still its returning all the entries.
Below is the code:
Case.java
@Entity
@Table(name="smss_case")
public class Case implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2608745044895898119L;
@Id
@Column(name = "case_id", nullable = false)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer caseId;
@Column( name="case_title" )
private String caseTitle;
@JsonManagedReference
@OneToMany(mappedBy="smmsCase", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
private Set<Task> tasks;
}
}
Task.java
@Entity
@Table(name="task_prop")
public class Task implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -483515808714392369L;
@Id
@Column(name = "task_id", nullable = false)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer taskId;
@Column(name="task_title")
private String taskTitle;
@JsonBackReference
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, optional = false)
@JoinColumn( name="case_id", nullable=false)
private Case smmsCase;
// getters and setters
}
Service.java
public Case getCases(Integer id) {
return dao.findById(1).get();
}
Dao.java
public interface ServiceDao extends JpaRepository<Case, Integer>{
}
{
"caseId":1,
"caseTitle":"ergonomics",
"tasks":[
{
"taskId":1,
"taskTitle":"ca"
},
{
"taskId":2,
"taskTitle":"hazards"
},
{
"taskId":3,
"taskTitle":"remedy"
}
]
}
Any help will be highly appreciated!
Thanks!
hibernate jpa spring-data-jpa lazy-loading
What makes you think lazy loading doesn't work? My guess: you're serializing a Case to JSON, and you see its tasks in the JSON. Lazy loading doesn't mean "no loading". It means that when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them), then, and only then, JPA executes the query to load the tasks. Lazy loading is working fine. You just don"t understand what it means. Setting fetch=LAZY on a OneToMany is useless, BTW, since that's the default value.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 8:29
@ JB Nizet, Thanks for your response. I still have a confusion. No where in my service I am calling any methods of set of tasks. Still the getCases() method inside my Service is loading all the associated tasks. Please let me know whats going wrong here. Thanks!
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 9:34
"when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them)". JSON serialization doesn't happen by magic. The JSON serializer goes through all the properties of your object to get their value and transform them to JSON. If they're a collection (like your set of tasks), it iterates through the collection, using their iterator() method. So that triggers the lazy loading.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 9:37
Can you share your controller code? Do you return your entity directly or some dto which represents it? It might be happened because of you return entity itself and the serializer calls related models while serialization.
– Emre Savcı
Nov 25 '18 at 9:43
@ JB Nizet, thank you so much!! You were right. Lazy loading is actually working but when I try to return the object from my API, it was calling the associated entities. @ Emre Savcı, Thanks for your response, I got it working. As mentioned, when the controller is returning the entity, object to json serialization is triggering the associations. To do this, I have configured MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter. (reference: stackoverflow.com/questions/21708339/…)
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 12:54
add a comment |
I am using JPA with hibernate in my spring boot application. Whenever I try to fetch the enities using jpa methods, its returning the entity plus all the association present inside it. I wanted to fetch the associated entities on demand(lazy loading), so I have provided fetch=FetchType.LAZY in my domain class. But still its returning all the entries.
Below is the code:
Case.java
@Entity
@Table(name="smss_case")
public class Case implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2608745044895898119L;
@Id
@Column(name = "case_id", nullable = false)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer caseId;
@Column( name="case_title" )
private String caseTitle;
@JsonManagedReference
@OneToMany(mappedBy="smmsCase", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
private Set<Task> tasks;
}
}
Task.java
@Entity
@Table(name="task_prop")
public class Task implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -483515808714392369L;
@Id
@Column(name = "task_id", nullable = false)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer taskId;
@Column(name="task_title")
private String taskTitle;
@JsonBackReference
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, optional = false)
@JoinColumn( name="case_id", nullable=false)
private Case smmsCase;
// getters and setters
}
Service.java
public Case getCases(Integer id) {
return dao.findById(1).get();
}
Dao.java
public interface ServiceDao extends JpaRepository<Case, Integer>{
}
{
"caseId":1,
"caseTitle":"ergonomics",
"tasks":[
{
"taskId":1,
"taskTitle":"ca"
},
{
"taskId":2,
"taskTitle":"hazards"
},
{
"taskId":3,
"taskTitle":"remedy"
}
]
}
Any help will be highly appreciated!
Thanks!
hibernate jpa spring-data-jpa lazy-loading
I am using JPA with hibernate in my spring boot application. Whenever I try to fetch the enities using jpa methods, its returning the entity plus all the association present inside it. I wanted to fetch the associated entities on demand(lazy loading), so I have provided fetch=FetchType.LAZY in my domain class. But still its returning all the entries.
Below is the code:
Case.java
@Entity
@Table(name="smss_case")
public class Case implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2608745044895898119L;
@Id
@Column(name = "case_id", nullable = false)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer caseId;
@Column( name="case_title" )
private String caseTitle;
@JsonManagedReference
@OneToMany(mappedBy="smmsCase", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
private Set<Task> tasks;
}
}
Task.java
@Entity
@Table(name="task_prop")
public class Task implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -483515808714392369L;
@Id
@Column(name = "task_id", nullable = false)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer taskId;
@Column(name="task_title")
private String taskTitle;
@JsonBackReference
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, optional = false)
@JoinColumn( name="case_id", nullable=false)
private Case smmsCase;
// getters and setters
}
Service.java
public Case getCases(Integer id) {
return dao.findById(1).get();
}
Dao.java
public interface ServiceDao extends JpaRepository<Case, Integer>{
}
{
"caseId":1,
"caseTitle":"ergonomics",
"tasks":[
{
"taskId":1,
"taskTitle":"ca"
},
{
"taskId":2,
"taskTitle":"hazards"
},
{
"taskId":3,
"taskTitle":"remedy"
}
]
}
Any help will be highly appreciated!
Thanks!
hibernate jpa spring-data-jpa lazy-loading
hibernate jpa spring-data-jpa lazy-loading
edited Nov 25 '18 at 9:38
grav
asked Nov 25 '18 at 8:24
gravgrav
13
13
What makes you think lazy loading doesn't work? My guess: you're serializing a Case to JSON, and you see its tasks in the JSON. Lazy loading doesn't mean "no loading". It means that when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them), then, and only then, JPA executes the query to load the tasks. Lazy loading is working fine. You just don"t understand what it means. Setting fetch=LAZY on a OneToMany is useless, BTW, since that's the default value.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 8:29
@ JB Nizet, Thanks for your response. I still have a confusion. No where in my service I am calling any methods of set of tasks. Still the getCases() method inside my Service is loading all the associated tasks. Please let me know whats going wrong here. Thanks!
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 9:34
"when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them)". JSON serialization doesn't happen by magic. The JSON serializer goes through all the properties of your object to get their value and transform them to JSON. If they're a collection (like your set of tasks), it iterates through the collection, using their iterator() method. So that triggers the lazy loading.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 9:37
Can you share your controller code? Do you return your entity directly or some dto which represents it? It might be happened because of you return entity itself and the serializer calls related models while serialization.
– Emre Savcı
Nov 25 '18 at 9:43
@ JB Nizet, thank you so much!! You were right. Lazy loading is actually working but when I try to return the object from my API, it was calling the associated entities. @ Emre Savcı, Thanks for your response, I got it working. As mentioned, when the controller is returning the entity, object to json serialization is triggering the associations. To do this, I have configured MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter. (reference: stackoverflow.com/questions/21708339/…)
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 12:54
add a comment |
What makes you think lazy loading doesn't work? My guess: you're serializing a Case to JSON, and you see its tasks in the JSON. Lazy loading doesn't mean "no loading". It means that when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them), then, and only then, JPA executes the query to load the tasks. Lazy loading is working fine. You just don"t understand what it means. Setting fetch=LAZY on a OneToMany is useless, BTW, since that's the default value.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 8:29
@ JB Nizet, Thanks for your response. I still have a confusion. No where in my service I am calling any methods of set of tasks. Still the getCases() method inside my Service is loading all the associated tasks. Please let me know whats going wrong here. Thanks!
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 9:34
"when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them)". JSON serialization doesn't happen by magic. The JSON serializer goes through all the properties of your object to get their value and transform them to JSON. If they're a collection (like your set of tasks), it iterates through the collection, using their iterator() method. So that triggers the lazy loading.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 9:37
Can you share your controller code? Do you return your entity directly or some dto which represents it? It might be happened because of you return entity itself and the serializer calls related models while serialization.
– Emre Savcı
Nov 25 '18 at 9:43
@ JB Nizet, thank you so much!! You were right. Lazy loading is actually working but when I try to return the object from my API, it was calling the associated entities. @ Emre Savcı, Thanks for your response, I got it working. As mentioned, when the controller is returning the entity, object to json serialization is triggering the associations. To do this, I have configured MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter. (reference: stackoverflow.com/questions/21708339/…)
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 12:54
What makes you think lazy loading doesn't work? My guess: you're serializing a Case to JSON, and you see its tasks in the JSON. Lazy loading doesn't mean "no loading". It means that when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them), then, and only then, JPA executes the query to load the tasks. Lazy loading is working fine. You just don"t understand what it means. Setting fetch=LAZY on a OneToMany is useless, BTW, since that's the default value.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 8:29
What makes you think lazy loading doesn't work? My guess: you're serializing a Case to JSON, and you see its tasks in the JSON. Lazy loading doesn't mean "no loading". It means that when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them), then, and only then, JPA executes the query to load the tasks. Lazy loading is working fine. You just don"t understand what it means. Setting fetch=LAZY on a OneToMany is useless, BTW, since that's the default value.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 8:29
@ JB Nizet, Thanks for your response. I still have a confusion. No where in my service I am calling any methods of set of tasks. Still the getCases() method inside my Service is loading all the associated tasks. Please let me know whats going wrong here. Thanks!
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 9:34
@ JB Nizet, Thanks for your response. I still have a confusion. No where in my service I am calling any methods of set of tasks. Still the getCases() method inside my Service is loading all the associated tasks. Please let me know whats going wrong here. Thanks!
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 9:34
"when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them)". JSON serialization doesn't happen by magic. The JSON serializer goes through all the properties of your object to get their value and transform them to JSON. If they're a collection (like your set of tasks), it iterates through the collection, using their iterator() method. So that triggers the lazy loading.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 9:37
"when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them)". JSON serialization doesn't happen by magic. The JSON serializer goes through all the properties of your object to get their value and transform them to JSON. If they're a collection (like your set of tasks), it iterates through the collection, using their iterator() method. So that triggers the lazy loading.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 9:37
Can you share your controller code? Do you return your entity directly or some dto which represents it? It might be happened because of you return entity itself and the serializer calls related models while serialization.
– Emre Savcı
Nov 25 '18 at 9:43
Can you share your controller code? Do you return your entity directly or some dto which represents it? It might be happened because of you return entity itself and the serializer calls related models while serialization.
– Emre Savcı
Nov 25 '18 at 9:43
@ JB Nizet, thank you so much!! You were right. Lazy loading is actually working but when I try to return the object from my API, it was calling the associated entities. @ Emre Savcı, Thanks for your response, I got it working. As mentioned, when the controller is returning the entity, object to json serialization is triggering the associations. To do this, I have configured MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter. (reference: stackoverflow.com/questions/21708339/…)
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 12:54
@ JB Nizet, thank you so much!! You were right. Lazy loading is actually working but when I try to return the object from my API, it was calling the associated entities. @ Emre Savcı, Thanks for your response, I got it working. As mentioned, when the controller is returning the entity, object to json serialization is triggering the associations. To do this, I have configured MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter. (reference: stackoverflow.com/questions/21708339/…)
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 12:54
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What makes you think lazy loading doesn't work? My guess: you're serializing a Case to JSON, and you see its tasks in the JSON. Lazy loading doesn't mean "no loading". It means that when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them), then, and only then, JPA executes the query to load the tasks. Lazy loading is working fine. You just don"t understand what it means. Setting fetch=LAZY on a OneToMany is useless, BTW, since that's the default value.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 8:29
@ JB Nizet, Thanks for your response. I still have a confusion. No where in my service I am calling any methods of set of tasks. Still the getCases() method inside my Service is loading all the associated tasks. Please let me know whats going wrong here. Thanks!
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 9:34
"when something (like the JSON serializer) calls a method of the set of tasks (to serialize them)". JSON serialization doesn't happen by magic. The JSON serializer goes through all the properties of your object to get their value and transform them to JSON. If they're a collection (like your set of tasks), it iterates through the collection, using their iterator() method. So that triggers the lazy loading.
– JB Nizet
Nov 25 '18 at 9:37
Can you share your controller code? Do you return your entity directly or some dto which represents it? It might be happened because of you return entity itself and the serializer calls related models while serialization.
– Emre Savcı
Nov 25 '18 at 9:43
@ JB Nizet, thank you so much!! You were right. Lazy loading is actually working but when I try to return the object from my API, it was calling the associated entities. @ Emre Savcı, Thanks for your response, I got it working. As mentioned, when the controller is returning the entity, object to json serialization is triggering the associations. To do this, I have configured MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter. (reference: stackoverflow.com/questions/21708339/…)
– grav
Nov 25 '18 at 12:54