Facing issue by using some operation in MsSQL query












1















i am new to Mssql server i am trying to migrate Mysql queries to Mssql on the process facing issue with this query.



query is:



SELECT  converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')),  
SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger,
SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email,
SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo
FROM Conversation
WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3)
AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01'
GROUP BY year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)
ORDER BY created ASC;


And the error which i am facing is:



Column Conversation.created is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.



When I am trying to execute to the query without aggregate function its working the combination of converT and sum is not working. Can anybody help me out this.



Thanks in advance










share|improve this question

























  • rule of thumb, whatever column not in aggregate need to be in the GROUP BY clause. Meaning you need to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')) to the GROUP BY

    – Squirrel
    Nov 22 '18 at 6:46


















1















i am new to Mssql server i am trying to migrate Mysql queries to Mssql on the process facing issue with this query.



query is:



SELECT  converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')),  
SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger,
SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email,
SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo
FROM Conversation
WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3)
AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01'
GROUP BY year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)
ORDER BY created ASC;


And the error which i am facing is:



Column Conversation.created is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.



When I am trying to execute to the query without aggregate function its working the combination of converT and sum is not working. Can anybody help me out this.



Thanks in advance










share|improve this question

























  • rule of thumb, whatever column not in aggregate need to be in the GROUP BY clause. Meaning you need to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')) to the GROUP BY

    – Squirrel
    Nov 22 '18 at 6:46
















1












1








1








i am new to Mssql server i am trying to migrate Mysql queries to Mssql on the process facing issue with this query.



query is:



SELECT  converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')),  
SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger,
SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email,
SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo
FROM Conversation
WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3)
AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01'
GROUP BY year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)
ORDER BY created ASC;


And the error which i am facing is:



Column Conversation.created is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.



When I am trying to execute to the query without aggregate function its working the combination of converT and sum is not working. Can anybody help me out this.



Thanks in advance










share|improve this question
















i am new to Mssql server i am trying to migrate Mysql queries to Mssql on the process facing issue with this query.



query is:



SELECT  converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')),  
SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger,
SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email,
SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo
FROM Conversation
WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3)
AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01'
GROUP BY year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)
ORDER BY created ASC;


And the error which i am facing is:



Column Conversation.created is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.



When I am trying to execute to the query without aggregate function its working the combination of converT and sum is not working. Can anybody help me out this.



Thanks in advance







sql-server






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 22 '18 at 7:38









fewlinesofcode

2,0571818




2,0571818










asked Nov 22 '18 at 6:42









learnerlearner

103




103













  • rule of thumb, whatever column not in aggregate need to be in the GROUP BY clause. Meaning you need to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')) to the GROUP BY

    – Squirrel
    Nov 22 '18 at 6:46





















  • rule of thumb, whatever column not in aggregate need to be in the GROUP BY clause. Meaning you need to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')) to the GROUP BY

    – Squirrel
    Nov 22 '18 at 6:46



















rule of thumb, whatever column not in aggregate need to be in the GROUP BY clause. Meaning you need to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')) to the GROUP BY

– Squirrel
Nov 22 '18 at 6:46







rule of thumb, whatever column not in aggregate need to be in the GROUP BY clause. Meaning you need to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')) to the GROUP BY

– Squirrel
Nov 22 '18 at 6:46














1 Answer
1






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oldest

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0














It is necessary to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created) in Group By as you already grouped other fields and you want to show this result in Group By:



SELECT  
converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')),
SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger,
SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email,
SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo
FROM Conversation
WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3)
AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01'
GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), year(created),
month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)
ORDER BY created ASC;


This error means that you've got SUM of channel field - one row, but SQL Server
has also many rows with created column and it does not know what row should be chosen.






share|improve this answer


























  • Thank you for the response it's working with exclude the order by

    – learner
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:14











  • SELECT converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger, SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email, SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo FROM Conversation WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3) AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01' GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)

    – learner
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:16











  • @VrandaRaghuwanshi just add ORDER BY created to the end of your query. And it should work.

    – StepUp
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:18













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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes









0














It is necessary to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created) in Group By as you already grouped other fields and you want to show this result in Group By:



SELECT  
converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')),
SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger,
SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email,
SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo
FROM Conversation
WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3)
AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01'
GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), year(created),
month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)
ORDER BY created ASC;


This error means that you've got SUM of channel field - one row, but SQL Server
has also many rows with created column and it does not know what row should be chosen.






share|improve this answer


























  • Thank you for the response it's working with exclude the order by

    – learner
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:14











  • SELECT converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger, SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email, SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo FROM Conversation WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3) AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01' GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)

    – learner
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:16











  • @VrandaRaghuwanshi just add ORDER BY created to the end of your query. And it should work.

    – StepUp
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:18


















0














It is necessary to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created) in Group By as you already grouped other fields and you want to show this result in Group By:



SELECT  
converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')),
SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger,
SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email,
SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo
FROM Conversation
WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3)
AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01'
GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), year(created),
month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)
ORDER BY created ASC;


This error means that you've got SUM of channel field - one row, but SQL Server
has also many rows with created column and it does not know what row should be chosen.






share|improve this answer


























  • Thank you for the response it's working with exclude the order by

    – learner
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:14











  • SELECT converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger, SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email, SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo FROM Conversation WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3) AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01' GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)

    – learner
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:16











  • @VrandaRaghuwanshi just add ORDER BY created to the end of your query. And it should work.

    – StepUp
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:18
















0












0








0







It is necessary to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created) in Group By as you already grouped other fields and you want to show this result in Group By:



SELECT  
converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')),
SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger,
SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email,
SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo
FROM Conversation
WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3)
AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01'
GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), year(created),
month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)
ORDER BY created ASC;


This error means that you've got SUM of channel field - one row, but SQL Server
has also many rows with created column and it does not know what row should be chosen.






share|improve this answer















It is necessary to add this converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created) in Group By as you already grouped other fields and you want to show this result in Group By:



SELECT  
converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')),
SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger,
SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email,
SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo
FROM Conversation
WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3)
AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01'
GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), year(created),
month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)
ORDER BY created ASC;


This error means that you've got SUM of channel field - one row, but SQL Server
has also many rows with created column and it does not know what row should be chosen.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 22 '18 at 7:05

























answered Nov 22 '18 at 6:56









StepUpStepUp

7,56474473




7,56474473













  • Thank you for the response it's working with exclude the order by

    – learner
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:14











  • SELECT converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger, SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email, SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo FROM Conversation WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3) AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01' GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)

    – learner
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:16











  • @VrandaRaghuwanshi just add ORDER BY created to the end of your query. And it should work.

    – StepUp
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:18





















  • Thank you for the response it's working with exclude the order by

    – learner
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:14











  • SELECT converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger, SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email, SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo FROM Conversation WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3) AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01' GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)

    – learner
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:16











  • @VrandaRaghuwanshi just add ORDER BY created to the end of your query. And it should work.

    – StepUp
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:18



















Thank you for the response it's working with exclude the order by

– learner
Nov 22 '18 at 7:14





Thank you for the response it's working with exclude the order by

– learner
Nov 22 '18 at 7:14













SELECT converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger, SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email, SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo FROM Conversation WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3) AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01' GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)

– learner
Nov 22 '18 at 7:16





SELECT converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), SUM(case when channel='FACEBOOK' then 1 else 0 end) AS Messenger, SUM(case when channel='EMAIL' then 1 else 0 end) AS Email, SUM(case when channel='ECHO' then 1 else 0 end) AS Echo FROM Conversation WHERE tenant_id=2 AND createdBy_id in(3) AND created >= '2018-11-01 06:00:01' GROUP BY converT(datetime,SWITCHOFFSET(converT(datetimeoffset,created), 'America/New_York')), year(created), month(created), DATEPART(week,created),day(created)

– learner
Nov 22 '18 at 7:16













@VrandaRaghuwanshi just add ORDER BY created to the end of your query. And it should work.

– StepUp
Nov 22 '18 at 7:18







@VrandaRaghuwanshi just add ORDER BY created to the end of your query. And it should work.

– StepUp
Nov 22 '18 at 7:18




















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