Vector push_back & pop_back












0















I'm working on an assignment. I have coded the assignment and everything is working as it should, except my output is missing a digit. I also attached the sample output. After inputting a a mathematical expression into a string, for example 35 * 4 - 6 / (9 + 3), a digit is dropped. In normal order, the 3 will be missing. In reverse order, the 9 will be missing. I am not understanding why this happening.



Any help, or I would prefer some guidance, would be appreciated. Am I using the push_back incorrectly? The code is as follows:



#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

vector<string> split(string);

vector<string> splitback(string);

int main()
{
vector<string> vectorExpression;
string expression;

cout << "Enter an expression :";
getline(cin, expression);

vectorExpression = split(expression);

for (int i = 0; i < vectorExpression.size(); i++)
{
cout << vectorExpression[i] << endl;
}
cout << endl;

vectorExpression = splitback(expression);

for (int i = 0; i < vectorExpression.size(); i++)
{
cout << vectorExpression[i] << endl;
}

system("pause");
return 0;
}

vector<string> split(string expression)
{
vector<string> splitExpression;
string digit = "",
x = "";

for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
digit = digit + expression[i];
}
else if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = "";
x = x + expression[i];
splitExpression.push_back(x);
}
else
{
if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
digit = "";
}
}
}

if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
}

return splitExpression;
}

vector<string> splitback(string expression)
{
vector<string> splitBackExpression;
string number = "",
x = "";

for (int i = expression.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
number = expression[i] + number;
}
else if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = "";
x = x + expression[i];
splitBackExpression.push_back(x);
}

if (number.size() > 0)
{
splitBackExpression.push_back(number);
number = "";
}
}
return splitBackExpression;
}


Problem Example Screenshot










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  • I am missing something here......I'm still losing a 1 digit. IF you view the attached picture, you'll see what I am speaking of.

    – Nalaedge
    Nov 24 '18 at 6:33











  • Do not add a solution in the question itself: I've rollbacked your edit. Please find your solution in the revision history and post it as an answer of its own.

    – Cœur
    Dec 1 '18 at 10:33
















0















I'm working on an assignment. I have coded the assignment and everything is working as it should, except my output is missing a digit. I also attached the sample output. After inputting a a mathematical expression into a string, for example 35 * 4 - 6 / (9 + 3), a digit is dropped. In normal order, the 3 will be missing. In reverse order, the 9 will be missing. I am not understanding why this happening.



Any help, or I would prefer some guidance, would be appreciated. Am I using the push_back incorrectly? The code is as follows:



#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

vector<string> split(string);

vector<string> splitback(string);

int main()
{
vector<string> vectorExpression;
string expression;

cout << "Enter an expression :";
getline(cin, expression);

vectorExpression = split(expression);

for (int i = 0; i < vectorExpression.size(); i++)
{
cout << vectorExpression[i] << endl;
}
cout << endl;

vectorExpression = splitback(expression);

for (int i = 0; i < vectorExpression.size(); i++)
{
cout << vectorExpression[i] << endl;
}

system("pause");
return 0;
}

vector<string> split(string expression)
{
vector<string> splitExpression;
string digit = "",
x = "";

for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
digit = digit + expression[i];
}
else if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = "";
x = x + expression[i];
splitExpression.push_back(x);
}
else
{
if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
digit = "";
}
}
}

if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
}

return splitExpression;
}

vector<string> splitback(string expression)
{
vector<string> splitBackExpression;
string number = "",
x = "";

for (int i = expression.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
number = expression[i] + number;
}
else if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = "";
x = x + expression[i];
splitBackExpression.push_back(x);
}

if (number.size() > 0)
{
splitBackExpression.push_back(number);
number = "";
}
}
return splitBackExpression;
}


Problem Example Screenshot










share|improve this question

























  • I am missing something here......I'm still losing a 1 digit. IF you view the attached picture, you'll see what I am speaking of.

    – Nalaedge
    Nov 24 '18 at 6:33











  • Do not add a solution in the question itself: I've rollbacked your edit. Please find your solution in the revision history and post it as an answer of its own.

    – Cœur
    Dec 1 '18 at 10:33














0












0








0








I'm working on an assignment. I have coded the assignment and everything is working as it should, except my output is missing a digit. I also attached the sample output. After inputting a a mathematical expression into a string, for example 35 * 4 - 6 / (9 + 3), a digit is dropped. In normal order, the 3 will be missing. In reverse order, the 9 will be missing. I am not understanding why this happening.



Any help, or I would prefer some guidance, would be appreciated. Am I using the push_back incorrectly? The code is as follows:



#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

vector<string> split(string);

vector<string> splitback(string);

int main()
{
vector<string> vectorExpression;
string expression;

cout << "Enter an expression :";
getline(cin, expression);

vectorExpression = split(expression);

for (int i = 0; i < vectorExpression.size(); i++)
{
cout << vectorExpression[i] << endl;
}
cout << endl;

vectorExpression = splitback(expression);

for (int i = 0; i < vectorExpression.size(); i++)
{
cout << vectorExpression[i] << endl;
}

system("pause");
return 0;
}

vector<string> split(string expression)
{
vector<string> splitExpression;
string digit = "",
x = "";

for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
digit = digit + expression[i];
}
else if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = "";
x = x + expression[i];
splitExpression.push_back(x);
}
else
{
if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
digit = "";
}
}
}

if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
}

return splitExpression;
}

vector<string> splitback(string expression)
{
vector<string> splitBackExpression;
string number = "",
x = "";

for (int i = expression.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
number = expression[i] + number;
}
else if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = "";
x = x + expression[i];
splitBackExpression.push_back(x);
}

if (number.size() > 0)
{
splitBackExpression.push_back(number);
number = "";
}
}
return splitBackExpression;
}


Problem Example Screenshot










share|improve this question
















I'm working on an assignment. I have coded the assignment and everything is working as it should, except my output is missing a digit. I also attached the sample output. After inputting a a mathematical expression into a string, for example 35 * 4 - 6 / (9 + 3), a digit is dropped. In normal order, the 3 will be missing. In reverse order, the 9 will be missing. I am not understanding why this happening.



Any help, or I would prefer some guidance, would be appreciated. Am I using the push_back incorrectly? The code is as follows:



#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

vector<string> split(string);

vector<string> splitback(string);

int main()
{
vector<string> vectorExpression;
string expression;

cout << "Enter an expression :";
getline(cin, expression);

vectorExpression = split(expression);

for (int i = 0; i < vectorExpression.size(); i++)
{
cout << vectorExpression[i] << endl;
}
cout << endl;

vectorExpression = splitback(expression);

for (int i = 0; i < vectorExpression.size(); i++)
{
cout << vectorExpression[i] << endl;
}

system("pause");
return 0;
}

vector<string> split(string expression)
{
vector<string> splitExpression;
string digit = "",
x = "";

for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
digit = digit + expression[i];
}
else if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = "";
x = x + expression[i];
splitExpression.push_back(x);
}
else
{
if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
digit = "";
}
}
}

if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
}

return splitExpression;
}

vector<string> splitback(string expression)
{
vector<string> splitBackExpression;
string number = "",
x = "";

for (int i = expression.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
number = expression[i] + number;
}
else if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = "";
x = x + expression[i];
splitBackExpression.push_back(x);
}

if (number.size() > 0)
{
splitBackExpression.push_back(number);
number = "";
}
}
return splitBackExpression;
}


Problem Example Screenshot







c++ vector






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edited Dec 1 '18 at 10:31









Cœur

18.4k9109148




18.4k9109148










asked Nov 23 '18 at 23:38









NalaedgeNalaedge

34




34













  • I am missing something here......I'm still losing a 1 digit. IF you view the attached picture, you'll see what I am speaking of.

    – Nalaedge
    Nov 24 '18 at 6:33











  • Do not add a solution in the question itself: I've rollbacked your edit. Please find your solution in the revision history and post it as an answer of its own.

    – Cœur
    Dec 1 '18 at 10:33



















  • I am missing something here......I'm still losing a 1 digit. IF you view the attached picture, you'll see what I am speaking of.

    – Nalaedge
    Nov 24 '18 at 6:33











  • Do not add a solution in the question itself: I've rollbacked your edit. Please find your solution in the revision history and post it as an answer of its own.

    – Cœur
    Dec 1 '18 at 10:33

















I am missing something here......I'm still losing a 1 digit. IF you view the attached picture, you'll see what I am speaking of.

– Nalaedge
Nov 24 '18 at 6:33





I am missing something here......I'm still losing a 1 digit. IF you view the attached picture, you'll see what I am speaking of.

– Nalaedge
Nov 24 '18 at 6:33













Do not add a solution in the question itself: I've rollbacked your edit. Please find your solution in the revision history and post it as an answer of its own.

– Cœur
Dec 1 '18 at 10:33





Do not add a solution in the question itself: I've rollbacked your edit. Please find your solution in the revision history and post it as an answer of its own.

– Cœur
Dec 1 '18 at 10:33












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0














Your split function is wrong, you forget to add digits, correct one would be



vector<string> split(string expression)
{
vector<string> splitExpression;
string digit = "",
x = "";

for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
digit = digit + expression[i];
}
else
{
// don't forget digit if there was one
if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
digit = "";
}
// also add what comes next if not a whitespace
if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = expression[i];
splitExpression.push_back(x);
}
}
}

if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
}

return splitExpression;
}





share|improve this answer


























  • splitExpression.push_back(expression[i]) does not accept the expression[i].

    – Nalaedge
    Nov 24 '18 at 14:01













  • Wrap it in to_string or assign it to x as before

    – Silmathoron
    Nov 24 '18 at 14:07





















0














Here is the final answer to my own question, or at least the solution I came up with the help from here.



#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

vector<string> split(const string&);

vector<string> splitback(const string&);

int main()
{
vector<string> forwardExpression,
reverseExpression;
string expression;

cout << "Enter an expression :";
getline(cin, expression);

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// FORWARD DISPLAY OF EXPRESSION //
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
forwardExpression = split(expression);

cout << "'" << expression << "'" << " split into individual entities forwards
yields:" << endl;
cout << endl;

for (int i = 0; i < forwardExpression.size(); i++)
{
cout << forwardExpression[i] << endl;
}
cout << endl;

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// BACKWARD DISPLAY OF EXPRESSION //
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
reverseExpression = splitback(expression);

cout << "'" << expression << "'" << " split into individual entities
backwards yields:" << endl;
cout << endl;

for (int i = 0; i < reverseExpression.size(); i++)
{
cout << reverseExpression[i] << endl;
}
cout << endl;

system("pause");
return 0;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// FORWARD FUNCTION OF EXPRESSION //
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
vector<string> split(const string &expression)
{
vector<string> splitExpression;
string digit = "",
x = "";

for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
digit = digit + expression[i];
}
else
{
if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
digit = "";
}
if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = expression[i];
splitExpression.push_back(x);
}
}
}

if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitExpression.push_back(digit);
}

return splitExpression;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// BACKWARD FUNCTION OF EXPRESSION //
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
vector<string> splitback(const string &expression)
{
vector<string> splitBackExpression;
string digit = "",
x = "";

for (int i = expression.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
{
digit = expression[i] + digit;
}
else
{
if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitBackExpression.push_back(digit);
digit = "";
}

if (expression[i] != ' ')
{
x = expression[i];
splitBackExpression.push_back(x);
}
}
}

if (digit.size() > 0)
{
splitBackExpression.push_back(digit);
}

return splitBackExpression;
}





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    2 Answers
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    2 Answers
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    active

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    0














    Your split function is wrong, you forget to add digits, correct one would be



    vector<string> split(string expression)
    {
    vector<string> splitExpression;
    string digit = "",
    x = "";

    for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
    {
    if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
    {
    digit = digit + expression[i];
    }
    else
    {
    // don't forget digit if there was one
    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitExpression.push_back(digit);
    digit = "";
    }
    // also add what comes next if not a whitespace
    if (expression[i] != ' ')
    {
    x = expression[i];
    splitExpression.push_back(x);
    }
    }
    }

    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitExpression.push_back(digit);
    }

    return splitExpression;
    }





    share|improve this answer


























    • splitExpression.push_back(expression[i]) does not accept the expression[i].

      – Nalaedge
      Nov 24 '18 at 14:01













    • Wrap it in to_string or assign it to x as before

      – Silmathoron
      Nov 24 '18 at 14:07


















    0














    Your split function is wrong, you forget to add digits, correct one would be



    vector<string> split(string expression)
    {
    vector<string> splitExpression;
    string digit = "",
    x = "";

    for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
    {
    if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
    {
    digit = digit + expression[i];
    }
    else
    {
    // don't forget digit if there was one
    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitExpression.push_back(digit);
    digit = "";
    }
    // also add what comes next if not a whitespace
    if (expression[i] != ' ')
    {
    x = expression[i];
    splitExpression.push_back(x);
    }
    }
    }

    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitExpression.push_back(digit);
    }

    return splitExpression;
    }





    share|improve this answer


























    • splitExpression.push_back(expression[i]) does not accept the expression[i].

      – Nalaedge
      Nov 24 '18 at 14:01













    • Wrap it in to_string or assign it to x as before

      – Silmathoron
      Nov 24 '18 at 14:07
















    0












    0








    0







    Your split function is wrong, you forget to add digits, correct one would be



    vector<string> split(string expression)
    {
    vector<string> splitExpression;
    string digit = "",
    x = "";

    for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
    {
    if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
    {
    digit = digit + expression[i];
    }
    else
    {
    // don't forget digit if there was one
    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitExpression.push_back(digit);
    digit = "";
    }
    // also add what comes next if not a whitespace
    if (expression[i] != ' ')
    {
    x = expression[i];
    splitExpression.push_back(x);
    }
    }
    }

    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitExpression.push_back(digit);
    }

    return splitExpression;
    }





    share|improve this answer















    Your split function is wrong, you forget to add digits, correct one would be



    vector<string> split(string expression)
    {
    vector<string> splitExpression;
    string digit = "",
    x = "";

    for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
    {
    if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
    {
    digit = digit + expression[i];
    }
    else
    {
    // don't forget digit if there was one
    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitExpression.push_back(digit);
    digit = "";
    }
    // also add what comes next if not a whitespace
    if (expression[i] != ' ')
    {
    x = expression[i];
    splitExpression.push_back(x);
    }
    }
    }

    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitExpression.push_back(digit);
    }

    return splitExpression;
    }






    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Nov 24 '18 at 14:11

























    answered Nov 24 '18 at 6:50









    SilmathoronSilmathoron

    1,0461921




    1,0461921













    • splitExpression.push_back(expression[i]) does not accept the expression[i].

      – Nalaedge
      Nov 24 '18 at 14:01













    • Wrap it in to_string or assign it to x as before

      – Silmathoron
      Nov 24 '18 at 14:07





















    • splitExpression.push_back(expression[i]) does not accept the expression[i].

      – Nalaedge
      Nov 24 '18 at 14:01













    • Wrap it in to_string or assign it to x as before

      – Silmathoron
      Nov 24 '18 at 14:07



















    splitExpression.push_back(expression[i]) does not accept the expression[i].

    – Nalaedge
    Nov 24 '18 at 14:01







    splitExpression.push_back(expression[i]) does not accept the expression[i].

    – Nalaedge
    Nov 24 '18 at 14:01















    Wrap it in to_string or assign it to x as before

    – Silmathoron
    Nov 24 '18 at 14:07







    Wrap it in to_string or assign it to x as before

    – Silmathoron
    Nov 24 '18 at 14:07















    0














    Here is the final answer to my own question, or at least the solution I came up with the help from here.



    #include<iostream>
    #include<string>
    #include<vector>
    using namespace std;

    vector<string> split(const string&);

    vector<string> splitback(const string&);

    int main()
    {
    vector<string> forwardExpression,
    reverseExpression;
    string expression;

    cout << "Enter an expression :";
    getline(cin, expression);

    //////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // FORWARD DISPLAY OF EXPRESSION //
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////
    forwardExpression = split(expression);

    cout << "'" << expression << "'" << " split into individual entities forwards
    yields:" << endl;
    cout << endl;

    for (int i = 0; i < forwardExpression.size(); i++)
    {
    cout << forwardExpression[i] << endl;
    }
    cout << endl;

    //////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // BACKWARD DISPLAY OF EXPRESSION //
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////
    reverseExpression = splitback(expression);

    cout << "'" << expression << "'" << " split into individual entities
    backwards yields:" << endl;
    cout << endl;

    for (int i = 0; i < reverseExpression.size(); i++)
    {
    cout << reverseExpression[i] << endl;
    }
    cout << endl;

    system("pause");
    return 0;
    }

    //////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // FORWARD FUNCTION OF EXPRESSION //
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////
    vector<string> split(const string &expression)
    {
    vector<string> splitExpression;
    string digit = "",
    x = "";

    for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
    {
    if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
    {
    digit = digit + expression[i];
    }
    else
    {
    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitExpression.push_back(digit);
    digit = "";
    }
    if (expression[i] != ' ')
    {
    x = expression[i];
    splitExpression.push_back(x);
    }
    }
    }

    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitExpression.push_back(digit);
    }

    return splitExpression;
    }

    //////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // BACKWARD FUNCTION OF EXPRESSION //
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////
    vector<string> splitback(const string &expression)
    {
    vector<string> splitBackExpression;
    string digit = "",
    x = "";

    for (int i = expression.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
    if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
    {
    digit = expression[i] + digit;
    }
    else
    {
    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitBackExpression.push_back(digit);
    digit = "";
    }

    if (expression[i] != ' ')
    {
    x = expression[i];
    splitBackExpression.push_back(x);
    }
    }
    }

    if (digit.size() > 0)
    {
    splitBackExpression.push_back(digit);
    }

    return splitBackExpression;
    }





    share|improve this answer




























      0














      Here is the final answer to my own question, or at least the solution I came up with the help from here.



      #include<iostream>
      #include<string>
      #include<vector>
      using namespace std;

      vector<string> split(const string&);

      vector<string> splitback(const string&);

      int main()
      {
      vector<string> forwardExpression,
      reverseExpression;
      string expression;

      cout << "Enter an expression :";
      getline(cin, expression);

      //////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // FORWARD DISPLAY OF EXPRESSION //
      //////////////////////////////////////////////////
      forwardExpression = split(expression);

      cout << "'" << expression << "'" << " split into individual entities forwards
      yields:" << endl;
      cout << endl;

      for (int i = 0; i < forwardExpression.size(); i++)
      {
      cout << forwardExpression[i] << endl;
      }
      cout << endl;

      //////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // BACKWARD DISPLAY OF EXPRESSION //
      //////////////////////////////////////////////////
      reverseExpression = splitback(expression);

      cout << "'" << expression << "'" << " split into individual entities
      backwards yields:" << endl;
      cout << endl;

      for (int i = 0; i < reverseExpression.size(); i++)
      {
      cout << reverseExpression[i] << endl;
      }
      cout << endl;

      system("pause");
      return 0;
      }

      //////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // FORWARD FUNCTION OF EXPRESSION //
      //////////////////////////////////////////////////
      vector<string> split(const string &expression)
      {
      vector<string> splitExpression;
      string digit = "",
      x = "";

      for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
      {
      if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
      {
      digit = digit + expression[i];
      }
      else
      {
      if (digit.size() > 0)
      {
      splitExpression.push_back(digit);
      digit = "";
      }
      if (expression[i] != ' ')
      {
      x = expression[i];
      splitExpression.push_back(x);
      }
      }
      }

      if (digit.size() > 0)
      {
      splitExpression.push_back(digit);
      }

      return splitExpression;
      }

      //////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // BACKWARD FUNCTION OF EXPRESSION //
      //////////////////////////////////////////////////
      vector<string> splitback(const string &expression)
      {
      vector<string> splitBackExpression;
      string digit = "",
      x = "";

      for (int i = expression.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
      {
      if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
      {
      digit = expression[i] + digit;
      }
      else
      {
      if (digit.size() > 0)
      {
      splitBackExpression.push_back(digit);
      digit = "";
      }

      if (expression[i] != ' ')
      {
      x = expression[i];
      splitBackExpression.push_back(x);
      }
      }
      }

      if (digit.size() > 0)
      {
      splitBackExpression.push_back(digit);
      }

      return splitBackExpression;
      }





      share|improve this answer


























        0












        0








        0







        Here is the final answer to my own question, or at least the solution I came up with the help from here.



        #include<iostream>
        #include<string>
        #include<vector>
        using namespace std;

        vector<string> split(const string&);

        vector<string> splitback(const string&);

        int main()
        {
        vector<string> forwardExpression,
        reverseExpression;
        string expression;

        cout << "Enter an expression :";
        getline(cin, expression);

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // FORWARD DISPLAY OF EXPRESSION //
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        forwardExpression = split(expression);

        cout << "'" << expression << "'" << " split into individual entities forwards
        yields:" << endl;
        cout << endl;

        for (int i = 0; i < forwardExpression.size(); i++)
        {
        cout << forwardExpression[i] << endl;
        }
        cout << endl;

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // BACKWARD DISPLAY OF EXPRESSION //
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        reverseExpression = splitback(expression);

        cout << "'" << expression << "'" << " split into individual entities
        backwards yields:" << endl;
        cout << endl;

        for (int i = 0; i < reverseExpression.size(); i++)
        {
        cout << reverseExpression[i] << endl;
        }
        cout << endl;

        system("pause");
        return 0;
        }

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // FORWARD FUNCTION OF EXPRESSION //
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        vector<string> split(const string &expression)
        {
        vector<string> splitExpression;
        string digit = "",
        x = "";

        for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
        {
        if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
        {
        digit = digit + expression[i];
        }
        else
        {
        if (digit.size() > 0)
        {
        splitExpression.push_back(digit);
        digit = "";
        }
        if (expression[i] != ' ')
        {
        x = expression[i];
        splitExpression.push_back(x);
        }
        }
        }

        if (digit.size() > 0)
        {
        splitExpression.push_back(digit);
        }

        return splitExpression;
        }

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // BACKWARD FUNCTION OF EXPRESSION //
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        vector<string> splitback(const string &expression)
        {
        vector<string> splitBackExpression;
        string digit = "",
        x = "";

        for (int i = expression.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
        if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
        {
        digit = expression[i] + digit;
        }
        else
        {
        if (digit.size() > 0)
        {
        splitBackExpression.push_back(digit);
        digit = "";
        }

        if (expression[i] != ' ')
        {
        x = expression[i];
        splitBackExpression.push_back(x);
        }
        }
        }

        if (digit.size() > 0)
        {
        splitBackExpression.push_back(digit);
        }

        return splitBackExpression;
        }





        share|improve this answer













        Here is the final answer to my own question, or at least the solution I came up with the help from here.



        #include<iostream>
        #include<string>
        #include<vector>
        using namespace std;

        vector<string> split(const string&);

        vector<string> splitback(const string&);

        int main()
        {
        vector<string> forwardExpression,
        reverseExpression;
        string expression;

        cout << "Enter an expression :";
        getline(cin, expression);

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // FORWARD DISPLAY OF EXPRESSION //
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        forwardExpression = split(expression);

        cout << "'" << expression << "'" << " split into individual entities forwards
        yields:" << endl;
        cout << endl;

        for (int i = 0; i < forwardExpression.size(); i++)
        {
        cout << forwardExpression[i] << endl;
        }
        cout << endl;

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // BACKWARD DISPLAY OF EXPRESSION //
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        reverseExpression = splitback(expression);

        cout << "'" << expression << "'" << " split into individual entities
        backwards yields:" << endl;
        cout << endl;

        for (int i = 0; i < reverseExpression.size(); i++)
        {
        cout << reverseExpression[i] << endl;
        }
        cout << endl;

        system("pause");
        return 0;
        }

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // FORWARD FUNCTION OF EXPRESSION //
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        vector<string> split(const string &expression)
        {
        vector<string> splitExpression;
        string digit = "",
        x = "";

        for (int i = 0; i < expression.size(); i++)
        {
        if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
        {
        digit = digit + expression[i];
        }
        else
        {
        if (digit.size() > 0)
        {
        splitExpression.push_back(digit);
        digit = "";
        }
        if (expression[i] != ' ')
        {
        x = expression[i];
        splitExpression.push_back(x);
        }
        }
        }

        if (digit.size() > 0)
        {
        splitExpression.push_back(digit);
        }

        return splitExpression;
        }

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // BACKWARD FUNCTION OF EXPRESSION //
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        vector<string> splitback(const string &expression)
        {
        vector<string> splitBackExpression;
        string digit = "",
        x = "";

        for (int i = expression.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
        if (expression[i] >= '0' && expression[i] <= '9')
        {
        digit = expression[i] + digit;
        }
        else
        {
        if (digit.size() > 0)
        {
        splitBackExpression.push_back(digit);
        digit = "";
        }

        if (expression[i] != ' ')
        {
        x = expression[i];
        splitBackExpression.push_back(x);
        }
        }
        }

        if (digit.size() > 0)
        {
        splitBackExpression.push_back(digit);
        }

        return splitBackExpression;
        }






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Dec 2 '18 at 13:20









        NalaedgeNalaedge

        34




        34






























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