Dynamic sub-string in batch file
Code Excerpt of my batch file:
set stringOne=ABCDEF
echo %stringOne:~2,3%
This output is CDE
How can I dynamically echo
the output for my start index and desired output length?
set stringOne=ABCDEF
set start=2
set len=3
batch-file substring echo
add a comment |
Code Excerpt of my batch file:
set stringOne=ABCDEF
echo %stringOne:~2,3%
This output is CDE
How can I dynamically echo
the output for my start index and desired output length?
set stringOne=ABCDEF
set start=2
set len=3
batch-file substring echo
This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...
– Aacini
Nov 26 '18 at 3:08
add a comment |
Code Excerpt of my batch file:
set stringOne=ABCDEF
echo %stringOne:~2,3%
This output is CDE
How can I dynamically echo
the output for my start index and desired output length?
set stringOne=ABCDEF
set start=2
set len=3
batch-file substring echo
Code Excerpt of my batch file:
set stringOne=ABCDEF
echo %stringOne:~2,3%
This output is CDE
How can I dynamically echo
the output for my start index and desired output length?
set stringOne=ABCDEF
set start=2
set len=3
batch-file substring echo
batch-file substring echo
edited Nov 25 '18 at 18:23
double-beep
2,75741028
2,75741028
asked Nov 25 '18 at 13:09
arkeyararkeyar
82
82
This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...
– Aacini
Nov 26 '18 at 3:08
add a comment |
This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...
– Aacini
Nov 26 '18 at 3:08
This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...
– Aacini
Nov 26 '18 at 3:08
This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...
– Aacini
Nov 26 '18 at 3:08
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
you need two layers of variable expansion. That can be done by delayed expansion or by call
:
@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "string=ABCDEFGH"
set "start=2"
set "len=3"
echo A with delayed expansion: !string:~%start%,%len%!
call echo A with using 'call': %%string:~%start%,%len%%%
FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO (
set /A "newStart=!Start!+2"
call echo B with 'call' and delayed : %%string:~!newStart!,!len!%%
call call echo B with double-'call': %%%%string:~%%newStart%%,%len%%%%%
)
FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO call :output
goto :eof
:output
set /A "newStart=Start+2"
echo C with subroutine and delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%!
call echo C with subroutine andusing 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%%
goto :eof
EDITED to match your comment. You need a third layer of expansion. I expanded the code with some different methods.
(btw: please don't post code in comments, it's nearly impossible to read. And if your question changes, better ask a follow-up question next time)
with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?
– arkeyar
Nov 25 '18 at 16:15
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
StackExchange.snippets.init();
});
});
}, "code-snippets");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "1"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53467784%2fdynamic-sub-string-in-batch-file%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
you need two layers of variable expansion. That can be done by delayed expansion or by call
:
@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "string=ABCDEFGH"
set "start=2"
set "len=3"
echo A with delayed expansion: !string:~%start%,%len%!
call echo A with using 'call': %%string:~%start%,%len%%%
FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO (
set /A "newStart=!Start!+2"
call echo B with 'call' and delayed : %%string:~!newStart!,!len!%%
call call echo B with double-'call': %%%%string:~%%newStart%%,%len%%%%%
)
FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO call :output
goto :eof
:output
set /A "newStart=Start+2"
echo C with subroutine and delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%!
call echo C with subroutine andusing 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%%
goto :eof
EDITED to match your comment. You need a third layer of expansion. I expanded the code with some different methods.
(btw: please don't post code in comments, it's nearly impossible to read. And if your question changes, better ask a follow-up question next time)
with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?
– arkeyar
Nov 25 '18 at 16:15
add a comment |
you need two layers of variable expansion. That can be done by delayed expansion or by call
:
@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "string=ABCDEFGH"
set "start=2"
set "len=3"
echo A with delayed expansion: !string:~%start%,%len%!
call echo A with using 'call': %%string:~%start%,%len%%%
FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO (
set /A "newStart=!Start!+2"
call echo B with 'call' and delayed : %%string:~!newStart!,!len!%%
call call echo B with double-'call': %%%%string:~%%newStart%%,%len%%%%%
)
FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO call :output
goto :eof
:output
set /A "newStart=Start+2"
echo C with subroutine and delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%!
call echo C with subroutine andusing 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%%
goto :eof
EDITED to match your comment. You need a third layer of expansion. I expanded the code with some different methods.
(btw: please don't post code in comments, it's nearly impossible to read. And if your question changes, better ask a follow-up question next time)
with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?
– arkeyar
Nov 25 '18 at 16:15
add a comment |
you need two layers of variable expansion. That can be done by delayed expansion or by call
:
@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "string=ABCDEFGH"
set "start=2"
set "len=3"
echo A with delayed expansion: !string:~%start%,%len%!
call echo A with using 'call': %%string:~%start%,%len%%%
FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO (
set /A "newStart=!Start!+2"
call echo B with 'call' and delayed : %%string:~!newStart!,!len!%%
call call echo B with double-'call': %%%%string:~%%newStart%%,%len%%%%%
)
FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO call :output
goto :eof
:output
set /A "newStart=Start+2"
echo C with subroutine and delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%!
call echo C with subroutine andusing 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%%
goto :eof
EDITED to match your comment. You need a third layer of expansion. I expanded the code with some different methods.
(btw: please don't post code in comments, it's nearly impossible to read. And if your question changes, better ask a follow-up question next time)
you need two layers of variable expansion. That can be done by delayed expansion or by call
:
@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "string=ABCDEFGH"
set "start=2"
set "len=3"
echo A with delayed expansion: !string:~%start%,%len%!
call echo A with using 'call': %%string:~%start%,%len%%%
FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO (
set /A "newStart=!Start!+2"
call echo B with 'call' and delayed : %%string:~!newStart!,!len!%%
call call echo B with double-'call': %%%%string:~%%newStart%%,%len%%%%%
)
FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b "%~f0"') DO call :output
goto :eof
:output
set /A "newStart=Start+2"
echo C with subroutine and delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%!
call echo C with subroutine andusing 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%%
goto :eof
EDITED to match your comment. You need a third layer of expansion. I expanded the code with some different methods.
(btw: please don't post code in comments, it's nearly impossible to read. And if your question changes, better ask a follow-up question next time)
edited Nov 25 '18 at 17:48
answered Nov 25 '18 at 13:55
StephanStephan
35.9k43457
35.9k43457
with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?
– arkeyar
Nov 25 '18 at 16:15
add a comment |
with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?
– arkeyar
Nov 25 '18 at 16:15
with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?
– arkeyar
Nov 25 '18 at 16:15
with delayed expansion: CDE with using 'call': CDE But, setlocal enabledelayedexpansion set "string=ABCDEFG" set "start=2" set "len=3" FOR /F %%G IN ('dir /b *.txt') DO ( set "fileName=%%G" set /A "newStart=!Start!+2" echo !newStart! echo with delayed expansion: !string:~%newStart%,%len%! call echo with using 'call': %%string:~%newStart%,%len%%% ) O/P 4 with delayed expansion: ABC (instead of EFG) with using 'call': ABC (instead of EFG) How I will be able to get the output EFG ?
– arkeyar
Nov 25 '18 at 16:15
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53467784%2fdynamic-sub-string-in-batch-file%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
This type of management is described at this answer, although the topic is different...
– Aacini
Nov 26 '18 at 3:08