equalize/normalize Hue Saturation Brightness in color images with OpenCV
i want to equalize two half face color images of the same subject and then merge them. Each of them has different values of hue saturation and brightness....using opencv how can i normalize/equalize each half image?
I tried performing cvEqualizeHist(v, v); on the v value of the converted HSV image, but two images still have significant difference and after the merge still has a line between the colors of the two halves...thanks
image-processing opencv
add a comment |
i want to equalize two half face color images of the same subject and then merge them. Each of them has different values of hue saturation and brightness....using opencv how can i normalize/equalize each half image?
I tried performing cvEqualizeHist(v, v); on the v value of the converted HSV image, but two images still have significant difference and after the merge still has a line between the colors of the two halves...thanks
image-processing opencv
1
You could upload your images somewhere ...
– Dr. belisarius
Aug 22 '11 at 21:25
add a comment |
i want to equalize two half face color images of the same subject and then merge them. Each of them has different values of hue saturation and brightness....using opencv how can i normalize/equalize each half image?
I tried performing cvEqualizeHist(v, v); on the v value of the converted HSV image, but two images still have significant difference and after the merge still has a line between the colors of the two halves...thanks
image-processing opencv
i want to equalize two half face color images of the same subject and then merge them. Each of them has different values of hue saturation and brightness....using opencv how can i normalize/equalize each half image?
I tried performing cvEqualizeHist(v, v); on the v value of the converted HSV image, but two images still have significant difference and after the merge still has a line between the colors of the two halves...thanks
image-processing opencv
image-processing opencv
asked Aug 22 '11 at 18:58
MarianoMariano
1551210
1551210
1
You could upload your images somewhere ...
– Dr. belisarius
Aug 22 '11 at 21:25
add a comment |
1
You could upload your images somewhere ...
– Dr. belisarius
Aug 22 '11 at 21:25
1
1
You could upload your images somewhere ...
– Dr. belisarius
Aug 22 '11 at 21:25
You could upload your images somewhere ...
– Dr. belisarius
Aug 22 '11 at 21:25
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
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oldest
votes
Have u tried to read this link? http://answers.opencv.org/question/75510/how-to-make-auto-adjustmentsbrightness-and-contrast-for-image-android-opencv-image-correction/
void Utils::BrightnessAndContrastAuto(const cv::Mat &src, cv::Mat &dst, float clipHistPercent)
{
CV_Assert(clipHistPercent >= 0);
CV_Assert((src.type() == CV_8UC1) || (src.type() == CV_8UC3) || (src.type() == CV_8UC4));
int histSize = 256;
float alpha, beta;
double minGray = 0, maxGray = 0;
//to calculate grayscale histogram
cv::Mat gray;
if (src.type() == CV_8UC1) gray = src;
else if (src.type() == CV_8UC3) cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGR2GRAY);
else if (src.type() == CV_8UC4) cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGRA2GRAY);
if (clipHistPercent == 0)
{
// keep full available range
cv::minMaxLoc(gray, &minGray, &maxGray);
}
else
{
cv::Mat hist; //the grayscale histogram
float range = { 0, 256 };
const float* histRange = { range };
bool uniform = true;
bool accumulate = false;
calcHist(&gray, 1, 0, cv::Mat(), hist, 1, &histSize, &histRange, uniform, accumulate);
// calculate cumulative distribution from the histogram
std::vector<float> accumulator(histSize);
accumulator[0] = hist.at<float>(0);
for (int i = 1; i < histSize; i++)
{
accumulator[i] = accumulator[i - 1] + hist.at<float>(i);
}
// locate points that cuts at required value
float max = accumulator.back();
clipHistPercent *= (max / 100.0); //make percent as absolute
clipHistPercent /= 2.0; // left and right wings
// locate left cut
minGray = 0;
while (accumulator[minGray] < clipHistPercent)
minGray++;
// locate right cut
maxGray = histSize - 1;
while (accumulator[maxGray] >= (max - clipHistPercent))
maxGray--;
}
// current range
float inputRange = maxGray - minGray;
alpha = (histSize - 1) / inputRange; // alpha expands current range to histsize range
beta = -minGray * alpha; // beta shifts current range so that minGray will go to 0
// Apply brightness and contrast normalization
// convertTo operates with saurate_cast
src.convertTo(dst, -1, alpha, beta);
// restore alpha channel from source
if (dst.type() == CV_8UC4)
{
int from_to = { 3, 3 };
cv::mixChannels(&src, 4, &dst, 1, from_to, 1);
}
return;
}
1
You should explain how this solves the questioner's problem. It's not immediately obvious from just the code.
– user1118321
Nov 26 '18 at 5:10
add a comment |
I'm not sure as I'm now facing the same problem,
but maybe try to equalize the H & S values instead of the V?
Also try manually adjusting it using Photoshop to see what works best and then try to replicate it using code.
add a comment |
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
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Have u tried to read this link? http://answers.opencv.org/question/75510/how-to-make-auto-adjustmentsbrightness-and-contrast-for-image-android-opencv-image-correction/
void Utils::BrightnessAndContrastAuto(const cv::Mat &src, cv::Mat &dst, float clipHistPercent)
{
CV_Assert(clipHistPercent >= 0);
CV_Assert((src.type() == CV_8UC1) || (src.type() == CV_8UC3) || (src.type() == CV_8UC4));
int histSize = 256;
float alpha, beta;
double minGray = 0, maxGray = 0;
//to calculate grayscale histogram
cv::Mat gray;
if (src.type() == CV_8UC1) gray = src;
else if (src.type() == CV_8UC3) cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGR2GRAY);
else if (src.type() == CV_8UC4) cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGRA2GRAY);
if (clipHistPercent == 0)
{
// keep full available range
cv::minMaxLoc(gray, &minGray, &maxGray);
}
else
{
cv::Mat hist; //the grayscale histogram
float range = { 0, 256 };
const float* histRange = { range };
bool uniform = true;
bool accumulate = false;
calcHist(&gray, 1, 0, cv::Mat(), hist, 1, &histSize, &histRange, uniform, accumulate);
// calculate cumulative distribution from the histogram
std::vector<float> accumulator(histSize);
accumulator[0] = hist.at<float>(0);
for (int i = 1; i < histSize; i++)
{
accumulator[i] = accumulator[i - 1] + hist.at<float>(i);
}
// locate points that cuts at required value
float max = accumulator.back();
clipHistPercent *= (max / 100.0); //make percent as absolute
clipHistPercent /= 2.0; // left and right wings
// locate left cut
minGray = 0;
while (accumulator[minGray] < clipHistPercent)
minGray++;
// locate right cut
maxGray = histSize - 1;
while (accumulator[maxGray] >= (max - clipHistPercent))
maxGray--;
}
// current range
float inputRange = maxGray - minGray;
alpha = (histSize - 1) / inputRange; // alpha expands current range to histsize range
beta = -minGray * alpha; // beta shifts current range so that minGray will go to 0
// Apply brightness and contrast normalization
// convertTo operates with saurate_cast
src.convertTo(dst, -1, alpha, beta);
// restore alpha channel from source
if (dst.type() == CV_8UC4)
{
int from_to = { 3, 3 };
cv::mixChannels(&src, 4, &dst, 1, from_to, 1);
}
return;
}
1
You should explain how this solves the questioner's problem. It's not immediately obvious from just the code.
– user1118321
Nov 26 '18 at 5:10
add a comment |
Have u tried to read this link? http://answers.opencv.org/question/75510/how-to-make-auto-adjustmentsbrightness-and-contrast-for-image-android-opencv-image-correction/
void Utils::BrightnessAndContrastAuto(const cv::Mat &src, cv::Mat &dst, float clipHistPercent)
{
CV_Assert(clipHistPercent >= 0);
CV_Assert((src.type() == CV_8UC1) || (src.type() == CV_8UC3) || (src.type() == CV_8UC4));
int histSize = 256;
float alpha, beta;
double minGray = 0, maxGray = 0;
//to calculate grayscale histogram
cv::Mat gray;
if (src.type() == CV_8UC1) gray = src;
else if (src.type() == CV_8UC3) cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGR2GRAY);
else if (src.type() == CV_8UC4) cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGRA2GRAY);
if (clipHistPercent == 0)
{
// keep full available range
cv::minMaxLoc(gray, &minGray, &maxGray);
}
else
{
cv::Mat hist; //the grayscale histogram
float range = { 0, 256 };
const float* histRange = { range };
bool uniform = true;
bool accumulate = false;
calcHist(&gray, 1, 0, cv::Mat(), hist, 1, &histSize, &histRange, uniform, accumulate);
// calculate cumulative distribution from the histogram
std::vector<float> accumulator(histSize);
accumulator[0] = hist.at<float>(0);
for (int i = 1; i < histSize; i++)
{
accumulator[i] = accumulator[i - 1] + hist.at<float>(i);
}
// locate points that cuts at required value
float max = accumulator.back();
clipHistPercent *= (max / 100.0); //make percent as absolute
clipHistPercent /= 2.0; // left and right wings
// locate left cut
minGray = 0;
while (accumulator[minGray] < clipHistPercent)
minGray++;
// locate right cut
maxGray = histSize - 1;
while (accumulator[maxGray] >= (max - clipHistPercent))
maxGray--;
}
// current range
float inputRange = maxGray - minGray;
alpha = (histSize - 1) / inputRange; // alpha expands current range to histsize range
beta = -minGray * alpha; // beta shifts current range so that minGray will go to 0
// Apply brightness and contrast normalization
// convertTo operates with saurate_cast
src.convertTo(dst, -1, alpha, beta);
// restore alpha channel from source
if (dst.type() == CV_8UC4)
{
int from_to = { 3, 3 };
cv::mixChannels(&src, 4, &dst, 1, from_to, 1);
}
return;
}
1
You should explain how this solves the questioner's problem. It's not immediately obvious from just the code.
– user1118321
Nov 26 '18 at 5:10
add a comment |
Have u tried to read this link? http://answers.opencv.org/question/75510/how-to-make-auto-adjustmentsbrightness-and-contrast-for-image-android-opencv-image-correction/
void Utils::BrightnessAndContrastAuto(const cv::Mat &src, cv::Mat &dst, float clipHistPercent)
{
CV_Assert(clipHistPercent >= 0);
CV_Assert((src.type() == CV_8UC1) || (src.type() == CV_8UC3) || (src.type() == CV_8UC4));
int histSize = 256;
float alpha, beta;
double minGray = 0, maxGray = 0;
//to calculate grayscale histogram
cv::Mat gray;
if (src.type() == CV_8UC1) gray = src;
else if (src.type() == CV_8UC3) cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGR2GRAY);
else if (src.type() == CV_8UC4) cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGRA2GRAY);
if (clipHistPercent == 0)
{
// keep full available range
cv::minMaxLoc(gray, &minGray, &maxGray);
}
else
{
cv::Mat hist; //the grayscale histogram
float range = { 0, 256 };
const float* histRange = { range };
bool uniform = true;
bool accumulate = false;
calcHist(&gray, 1, 0, cv::Mat(), hist, 1, &histSize, &histRange, uniform, accumulate);
// calculate cumulative distribution from the histogram
std::vector<float> accumulator(histSize);
accumulator[0] = hist.at<float>(0);
for (int i = 1; i < histSize; i++)
{
accumulator[i] = accumulator[i - 1] + hist.at<float>(i);
}
// locate points that cuts at required value
float max = accumulator.back();
clipHistPercent *= (max / 100.0); //make percent as absolute
clipHistPercent /= 2.0; // left and right wings
// locate left cut
minGray = 0;
while (accumulator[minGray] < clipHistPercent)
minGray++;
// locate right cut
maxGray = histSize - 1;
while (accumulator[maxGray] >= (max - clipHistPercent))
maxGray--;
}
// current range
float inputRange = maxGray - minGray;
alpha = (histSize - 1) / inputRange; // alpha expands current range to histsize range
beta = -minGray * alpha; // beta shifts current range so that minGray will go to 0
// Apply brightness and contrast normalization
// convertTo operates with saurate_cast
src.convertTo(dst, -1, alpha, beta);
// restore alpha channel from source
if (dst.type() == CV_8UC4)
{
int from_to = { 3, 3 };
cv::mixChannels(&src, 4, &dst, 1, from_to, 1);
}
return;
}
Have u tried to read this link? http://answers.opencv.org/question/75510/how-to-make-auto-adjustmentsbrightness-and-contrast-for-image-android-opencv-image-correction/
void Utils::BrightnessAndContrastAuto(const cv::Mat &src, cv::Mat &dst, float clipHistPercent)
{
CV_Assert(clipHistPercent >= 0);
CV_Assert((src.type() == CV_8UC1) || (src.type() == CV_8UC3) || (src.type() == CV_8UC4));
int histSize = 256;
float alpha, beta;
double minGray = 0, maxGray = 0;
//to calculate grayscale histogram
cv::Mat gray;
if (src.type() == CV_8UC1) gray = src;
else if (src.type() == CV_8UC3) cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGR2GRAY);
else if (src.type() == CV_8UC4) cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGRA2GRAY);
if (clipHistPercent == 0)
{
// keep full available range
cv::minMaxLoc(gray, &minGray, &maxGray);
}
else
{
cv::Mat hist; //the grayscale histogram
float range = { 0, 256 };
const float* histRange = { range };
bool uniform = true;
bool accumulate = false;
calcHist(&gray, 1, 0, cv::Mat(), hist, 1, &histSize, &histRange, uniform, accumulate);
// calculate cumulative distribution from the histogram
std::vector<float> accumulator(histSize);
accumulator[0] = hist.at<float>(0);
for (int i = 1; i < histSize; i++)
{
accumulator[i] = accumulator[i - 1] + hist.at<float>(i);
}
// locate points that cuts at required value
float max = accumulator.back();
clipHistPercent *= (max / 100.0); //make percent as absolute
clipHistPercent /= 2.0; // left and right wings
// locate left cut
minGray = 0;
while (accumulator[minGray] < clipHistPercent)
minGray++;
// locate right cut
maxGray = histSize - 1;
while (accumulator[maxGray] >= (max - clipHistPercent))
maxGray--;
}
// current range
float inputRange = maxGray - minGray;
alpha = (histSize - 1) / inputRange; // alpha expands current range to histsize range
beta = -minGray * alpha; // beta shifts current range so that minGray will go to 0
// Apply brightness and contrast normalization
// convertTo operates with saurate_cast
src.convertTo(dst, -1, alpha, beta);
// restore alpha channel from source
if (dst.type() == CV_8UC4)
{
int from_to = { 3, 3 };
cv::mixChannels(&src, 4, &dst, 1, from_to, 1);
}
return;
}
edited Nov 26 '18 at 5:13
answered Nov 26 '18 at 5:07
gameon67gameon67
862823
862823
1
You should explain how this solves the questioner's problem. It's not immediately obvious from just the code.
– user1118321
Nov 26 '18 at 5:10
add a comment |
1
You should explain how this solves the questioner's problem. It's not immediately obvious from just the code.
– user1118321
Nov 26 '18 at 5:10
1
1
You should explain how this solves the questioner's problem. It's not immediately obvious from just the code.
– user1118321
Nov 26 '18 at 5:10
You should explain how this solves the questioner's problem. It's not immediately obvious from just the code.
– user1118321
Nov 26 '18 at 5:10
add a comment |
I'm not sure as I'm now facing the same problem,
but maybe try to equalize the H & S values instead of the V?
Also try manually adjusting it using Photoshop to see what works best and then try to replicate it using code.
add a comment |
I'm not sure as I'm now facing the same problem,
but maybe try to equalize the H & S values instead of the V?
Also try manually adjusting it using Photoshop to see what works best and then try to replicate it using code.
add a comment |
I'm not sure as I'm now facing the same problem,
but maybe try to equalize the H & S values instead of the V?
Also try manually adjusting it using Photoshop to see what works best and then try to replicate it using code.
I'm not sure as I'm now facing the same problem,
but maybe try to equalize the H & S values instead of the V?
Also try manually adjusting it using Photoshop to see what works best and then try to replicate it using code.
answered Feb 25 '12 at 20:06
Oren BengigiOren Bengigi
648714
648714
add a comment |
add a comment |
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1
You could upload your images somewhere ...
– Dr. belisarius
Aug 22 '11 at 21:25