mypy and django models: how to detect errors on nonexistent attributes











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2
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Consider this model definition and usage:



from django.db import models


class User(models.Model):

name: str = models.CharField(max_length=100)


def do_stuff(user: User) -> None:

# accessing existing field
print(user.name.strip())

# accessing existing field with a wrong operation: will fail at runtime
print(user.name + 1)

# acessing nonexistent field: will fail at runtime
print(user.name_abc.strip())


While running mypy on this, we will get an error for user.name + 1:



error: Unsupported operand types for + ("str" and "int")


This is fine. But there's another error in the code - user.name_abc does not exist and will result in AttributeError in runtime.



However, mypy will not see this because it lets the code access any django attributes, also treating them as Any:



u = User(name='abc')
reveal_type(user.abcdef)
....

> error: Revealed type is 'Any


So, how do I make mypy see such errors?










share|improve this question






















  • It seems that this is related to the Django model class, not yours. If you are not subclassing Django model you get an error: stackoverflow.com/questions/50889677/…
    – danielfranca
    Nov 19 at 8:55










  • @danielfranca exactly. This is related to django models. The question is - how do I work around it.
    – kurtgn
    Nov 19 at 10:28















up vote
2
down vote

favorite












Consider this model definition and usage:



from django.db import models


class User(models.Model):

name: str = models.CharField(max_length=100)


def do_stuff(user: User) -> None:

# accessing existing field
print(user.name.strip())

# accessing existing field with a wrong operation: will fail at runtime
print(user.name + 1)

# acessing nonexistent field: will fail at runtime
print(user.name_abc.strip())


While running mypy on this, we will get an error for user.name + 1:



error: Unsupported operand types for + ("str" and "int")


This is fine. But there's another error in the code - user.name_abc does not exist and will result in AttributeError in runtime.



However, mypy will not see this because it lets the code access any django attributes, also treating them as Any:



u = User(name='abc')
reveal_type(user.abcdef)
....

> error: Revealed type is 'Any


So, how do I make mypy see such errors?










share|improve this question






















  • It seems that this is related to the Django model class, not yours. If you are not subclassing Django model you get an error: stackoverflow.com/questions/50889677/…
    – danielfranca
    Nov 19 at 8:55










  • @danielfranca exactly. This is related to django models. The question is - how do I work around it.
    – kurtgn
    Nov 19 at 10:28













up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











Consider this model definition and usage:



from django.db import models


class User(models.Model):

name: str = models.CharField(max_length=100)


def do_stuff(user: User) -> None:

# accessing existing field
print(user.name.strip())

# accessing existing field with a wrong operation: will fail at runtime
print(user.name + 1)

# acessing nonexistent field: will fail at runtime
print(user.name_abc.strip())


While running mypy on this, we will get an error for user.name + 1:



error: Unsupported operand types for + ("str" and "int")


This is fine. But there's another error in the code - user.name_abc does not exist and will result in AttributeError in runtime.



However, mypy will not see this because it lets the code access any django attributes, also treating them as Any:



u = User(name='abc')
reveal_type(user.abcdef)
....

> error: Revealed type is 'Any


So, how do I make mypy see such errors?










share|improve this question













Consider this model definition and usage:



from django.db import models


class User(models.Model):

name: str = models.CharField(max_length=100)


def do_stuff(user: User) -> None:

# accessing existing field
print(user.name.strip())

# accessing existing field with a wrong operation: will fail at runtime
print(user.name + 1)

# acessing nonexistent field: will fail at runtime
print(user.name_abc.strip())


While running mypy on this, we will get an error for user.name + 1:



error: Unsupported operand types for + ("str" and "int")


This is fine. But there's another error in the code - user.name_abc does not exist and will result in AttributeError in runtime.



However, mypy will not see this because it lets the code access any django attributes, also treating them as Any:



u = User(name='abc')
reveal_type(user.abcdef)
....

> error: Revealed type is 'Any


So, how do I make mypy see such errors?







django mypy






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 19 at 7:51









kurtgn

1,71521938




1,71521938












  • It seems that this is related to the Django model class, not yours. If you are not subclassing Django model you get an error: stackoverflow.com/questions/50889677/…
    – danielfranca
    Nov 19 at 8:55










  • @danielfranca exactly. This is related to django models. The question is - how do I work around it.
    – kurtgn
    Nov 19 at 10:28


















  • It seems that this is related to the Django model class, not yours. If you are not subclassing Django model you get an error: stackoverflow.com/questions/50889677/…
    – danielfranca
    Nov 19 at 8:55










  • @danielfranca exactly. This is related to django models. The question is - how do I work around it.
    – kurtgn
    Nov 19 at 10:28
















It seems that this is related to the Django model class, not yours. If you are not subclassing Django model you get an error: stackoverflow.com/questions/50889677/…
– danielfranca
Nov 19 at 8:55




It seems that this is related to the Django model class, not yours. If you are not subclassing Django model you get an error: stackoverflow.com/questions/50889677/…
– danielfranca
Nov 19 at 8:55












@danielfranca exactly. This is related to django models. The question is - how do I work around it.
– kurtgn
Nov 19 at 10:28




@danielfranca exactly. This is related to django models. The question is - how do I work around it.
– kurtgn
Nov 19 at 10:28

















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