How to write this MySQL query using ActiveRecord












0















I'm working with a Rails 5 project and have a SQL query that looks like the following:



SELECT foo1.* 
FROM foos foo1
WHERE foo1.created_at =
( SELECT MIN(foo2.created_at) FROM foos foo2 WHERE foo2.user_id = foo1.user_id );


The model here is named Foo and the underlying table is named foos. I want to write a method that'll basically give me one record per user_id with the earliest created_at timestamp which the SQL query above will solve. I just want to write it using ActiveRecord.










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    0















    I'm working with a Rails 5 project and have a SQL query that looks like the following:



    SELECT foo1.* 
    FROM foos foo1
    WHERE foo1.created_at =
    ( SELECT MIN(foo2.created_at) FROM foos foo2 WHERE foo2.user_id = foo1.user_id );


    The model here is named Foo and the underlying table is named foos. I want to write a method that'll basically give me one record per user_id with the earliest created_at timestamp which the SQL query above will solve. I just want to write it using ActiveRecord.










    share|improve this question

























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      0








      I'm working with a Rails 5 project and have a SQL query that looks like the following:



      SELECT foo1.* 
      FROM foos foo1
      WHERE foo1.created_at =
      ( SELECT MIN(foo2.created_at) FROM foos foo2 WHERE foo2.user_id = foo1.user_id );


      The model here is named Foo and the underlying table is named foos. I want to write a method that'll basically give me one record per user_id with the earliest created_at timestamp which the SQL query above will solve. I just want to write it using ActiveRecord.










      share|improve this question














      I'm working with a Rails 5 project and have a SQL query that looks like the following:



      SELECT foo1.* 
      FROM foos foo1
      WHERE foo1.created_at =
      ( SELECT MIN(foo2.created_at) FROM foos foo2 WHERE foo2.user_id = foo1.user_id );


      The model here is named Foo and the underlying table is named foos. I want to write a method that'll basically give me one record per user_id with the earliest created_at timestamp which the SQL query above will solve. I just want to write it using ActiveRecord.







      ruby-on-rails ruby-on-rails-5






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      asked Nov 23 '18 at 21:12









      randombitsrandombits

      11.6k58181351




      11.6k58181351
























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          The initial query you have doesn't necessarily give you one record per user_id.



          Here's an example:



          # created_at1 < created_at2
          foo1 = Foo.create!(user_id: 1, created_at: created_at1)
          foo2 = Foo.create!(user_id: 1, created_at: created_at2)
          foo3 = Foo.create!(user_id: 2, created_at: created_at2)


          Your query will select the minimum created_at for each user_id, so it will get created_at1 from foo1 and created_at2 from foo3. But since foo2 and foo3 share the same created_at, all three records will be returned.



          A better way to select the records would be (For Postgres):



          Foo.select('DISTINCT ON ("user_id") *').order(:user_id, created_at: :asc)






          share|improve this answer























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            1 Answer
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            The initial query you have doesn't necessarily give you one record per user_id.



            Here's an example:



            # created_at1 < created_at2
            foo1 = Foo.create!(user_id: 1, created_at: created_at1)
            foo2 = Foo.create!(user_id: 1, created_at: created_at2)
            foo3 = Foo.create!(user_id: 2, created_at: created_at2)


            Your query will select the minimum created_at for each user_id, so it will get created_at1 from foo1 and created_at2 from foo3. But since foo2 and foo3 share the same created_at, all three records will be returned.



            A better way to select the records would be (For Postgres):



            Foo.select('DISTINCT ON ("user_id") *').order(:user_id, created_at: :asc)






            share|improve this answer




























              0














              The initial query you have doesn't necessarily give you one record per user_id.



              Here's an example:



              # created_at1 < created_at2
              foo1 = Foo.create!(user_id: 1, created_at: created_at1)
              foo2 = Foo.create!(user_id: 1, created_at: created_at2)
              foo3 = Foo.create!(user_id: 2, created_at: created_at2)


              Your query will select the minimum created_at for each user_id, so it will get created_at1 from foo1 and created_at2 from foo3. But since foo2 and foo3 share the same created_at, all three records will be returned.



              A better way to select the records would be (For Postgres):



              Foo.select('DISTINCT ON ("user_id") *').order(:user_id, created_at: :asc)






              share|improve this answer


























                0












                0








                0







                The initial query you have doesn't necessarily give you one record per user_id.



                Here's an example:



                # created_at1 < created_at2
                foo1 = Foo.create!(user_id: 1, created_at: created_at1)
                foo2 = Foo.create!(user_id: 1, created_at: created_at2)
                foo3 = Foo.create!(user_id: 2, created_at: created_at2)


                Your query will select the minimum created_at for each user_id, so it will get created_at1 from foo1 and created_at2 from foo3. But since foo2 and foo3 share the same created_at, all three records will be returned.



                A better way to select the records would be (For Postgres):



                Foo.select('DISTINCT ON ("user_id") *').order(:user_id, created_at: :asc)






                share|improve this answer













                The initial query you have doesn't necessarily give you one record per user_id.



                Here's an example:



                # created_at1 < created_at2
                foo1 = Foo.create!(user_id: 1, created_at: created_at1)
                foo2 = Foo.create!(user_id: 1, created_at: created_at2)
                foo3 = Foo.create!(user_id: 2, created_at: created_at2)


                Your query will select the minimum created_at for each user_id, so it will get created_at1 from foo1 and created_at2 from foo3. But since foo2 and foo3 share the same created_at, all three records will be returned.



                A better way to select the records would be (For Postgres):



                Foo.select('DISTINCT ON ("user_id") *').order(:user_id, created_at: :asc)







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 23 '18 at 22:24









                AbMAbM

                5,19921423




                5,19921423
































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