Handle error on Spring Boot at custom authentication filter












0















I'm working in a spring-boot application on my backend and I want to use firebase to make the authentication process.
I setup properly the firebase in my spring-boot project and added the security layer following this open source repository: https://github.com/savicprvoslav/Spring-Boot-starter



Because the Firebase token has a lifetime of 1 hour I need to handle an error when the Firebase SDK throws a FirebaseAuthException. The issue is I'm not being able to handle exception inside of my FirebaseFilter. The backend always returns the default error page with timestamp, error, message and status 500. I want to change it to return only the HTTP status code 401.



I also would like to change the default error page when the URL path doesn't exist to return only 404 as a good REST API should returns.



I tried to use @ExceptionHandler and @ControllerAdvice (following this article https://www.baeldung.com/exception-handling-for-rest-with-spring) but it didn't work. I'm very new Spring Framework developer so I guess I'm missing something...



My .gradle file:



implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa')
implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security')
implementation('org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.1')
implementation('com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-kotlin')
implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8")
implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect")
implementation('com.google.firebase:firebase-admin:6.5.0')
implementation('io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:2.9.2')
implementation('io.springfox:springfox-swagger-ui:2.9.2')
runtimeOnly('org.postgresql:postgresql')
testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')


My WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter:



@Configuration
inner class ApplicationSecurity : WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter(false) {
@Autowired(required = false)
lateinit var firebaseService: FirebaseServiceContract

override fun configure(web: WebSecurity) {
web.ignoring().antMatchers(
"/api/users",
"/v2/api-docs",
"/configuration/ui",
"/swagger-resources",
"/configuration/security", "/swagger-ui.html",
"/webjars/**", "/swagger-resources/configuration/ui",
"/swagge‌r-ui.html", "/docs/**",
"/swagger-resources/configuration/security"
)
}

override fun configure(http: HttpSecurity) {
http.addFilterBefore(tokenAuthorizationFilter(), BasicAuthenticationFilter::class.java)
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/api/**").hasAnyRole(Roles.USER)
.and().csrf().disable().anonymous().authorities(Roles.ROLE_ANONYMOUS)
}

private fun tokenAuthorizationFilter(): FirebaseFilter? {
return FirebaseFilter(firebaseService)
}
}


My FirebaseFilter:



class FirebaseFilter(private val firebaseService: FirebaseServiceContract) : OncePerRequestFilter() {
override fun doFilterInternal(request: HttpServletRequest, response: HttpServletResponse, chain: FilterChain) {
val xAuth = request.getHeader(HEADER_NAME)?.removePrefix("Bearer ")
if (xAuth.isNullOrBlank()) {
chain.doFilter(request, response)
return
} else {
try {
// Fire FirebaseAuth.getInstance().verifyIdToken
val holder = firebaseService.parseToken(xAuth)

val userName = holder.getUid()

val auth = FirebaseAuthenticationToken(userName, holder)
SecurityContextHolder.getContext().authentication = auth

chain.doFilter(request, response)
} catch (e: FirebaseTokenInvalidException) {
throw SecurityException(e)
}
}
}


My Firebase parser:



class FirebaseParser {

fun parseToken(idToken: String): FirebaseTokenHolder {
if (idToken.isBlank()) {
throw IllegalArgumentException("Blank Token")
}

try {
val authTask = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().verifyIdToken(idToken)
FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getUser(authTask.uid)

return FirebaseTokenHolder(authTask)
} catch (e: FirebaseAuthException) {
throw FirebaseTokenInvalidException(e.message)
}
}
}









share|improve this question





























    0















    I'm working in a spring-boot application on my backend and I want to use firebase to make the authentication process.
    I setup properly the firebase in my spring-boot project and added the security layer following this open source repository: https://github.com/savicprvoslav/Spring-Boot-starter



    Because the Firebase token has a lifetime of 1 hour I need to handle an error when the Firebase SDK throws a FirebaseAuthException. The issue is I'm not being able to handle exception inside of my FirebaseFilter. The backend always returns the default error page with timestamp, error, message and status 500. I want to change it to return only the HTTP status code 401.



    I also would like to change the default error page when the URL path doesn't exist to return only 404 as a good REST API should returns.



    I tried to use @ExceptionHandler and @ControllerAdvice (following this article https://www.baeldung.com/exception-handling-for-rest-with-spring) but it didn't work. I'm very new Spring Framework developer so I guess I'm missing something...



    My .gradle file:



    implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa')
    implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
    implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security')
    implementation('org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.1')
    implementation('com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-kotlin')
    implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8")
    implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect")
    implementation('com.google.firebase:firebase-admin:6.5.0')
    implementation('io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:2.9.2')
    implementation('io.springfox:springfox-swagger-ui:2.9.2')
    runtimeOnly('org.postgresql:postgresql')
    testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')


    My WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter:



    @Configuration
    inner class ApplicationSecurity : WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter(false) {
    @Autowired(required = false)
    lateinit var firebaseService: FirebaseServiceContract

    override fun configure(web: WebSecurity) {
    web.ignoring().antMatchers(
    "/api/users",
    "/v2/api-docs",
    "/configuration/ui",
    "/swagger-resources",
    "/configuration/security", "/swagger-ui.html",
    "/webjars/**", "/swagger-resources/configuration/ui",
    "/swagge‌r-ui.html", "/docs/**",
    "/swagger-resources/configuration/security"
    )
    }

    override fun configure(http: HttpSecurity) {
    http.addFilterBefore(tokenAuthorizationFilter(), BasicAuthenticationFilter::class.java)
    .authorizeRequests()
    .antMatchers("/api/**").hasAnyRole(Roles.USER)
    .and().csrf().disable().anonymous().authorities(Roles.ROLE_ANONYMOUS)
    }

    private fun tokenAuthorizationFilter(): FirebaseFilter? {
    return FirebaseFilter(firebaseService)
    }
    }


    My FirebaseFilter:



    class FirebaseFilter(private val firebaseService: FirebaseServiceContract) : OncePerRequestFilter() {
    override fun doFilterInternal(request: HttpServletRequest, response: HttpServletResponse, chain: FilterChain) {
    val xAuth = request.getHeader(HEADER_NAME)?.removePrefix("Bearer ")
    if (xAuth.isNullOrBlank()) {
    chain.doFilter(request, response)
    return
    } else {
    try {
    // Fire FirebaseAuth.getInstance().verifyIdToken
    val holder = firebaseService.parseToken(xAuth)

    val userName = holder.getUid()

    val auth = FirebaseAuthenticationToken(userName, holder)
    SecurityContextHolder.getContext().authentication = auth

    chain.doFilter(request, response)
    } catch (e: FirebaseTokenInvalidException) {
    throw SecurityException(e)
    }
    }
    }


    My Firebase parser:



    class FirebaseParser {

    fun parseToken(idToken: String): FirebaseTokenHolder {
    if (idToken.isBlank()) {
    throw IllegalArgumentException("Blank Token")
    }

    try {
    val authTask = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().verifyIdToken(idToken)
    FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getUser(authTask.uid)

    return FirebaseTokenHolder(authTask)
    } catch (e: FirebaseAuthException) {
    throw FirebaseTokenInvalidException(e.message)
    }
    }
    }









    share|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0








      I'm working in a spring-boot application on my backend and I want to use firebase to make the authentication process.
      I setup properly the firebase in my spring-boot project and added the security layer following this open source repository: https://github.com/savicprvoslav/Spring-Boot-starter



      Because the Firebase token has a lifetime of 1 hour I need to handle an error when the Firebase SDK throws a FirebaseAuthException. The issue is I'm not being able to handle exception inside of my FirebaseFilter. The backend always returns the default error page with timestamp, error, message and status 500. I want to change it to return only the HTTP status code 401.



      I also would like to change the default error page when the URL path doesn't exist to return only 404 as a good REST API should returns.



      I tried to use @ExceptionHandler and @ControllerAdvice (following this article https://www.baeldung.com/exception-handling-for-rest-with-spring) but it didn't work. I'm very new Spring Framework developer so I guess I'm missing something...



      My .gradle file:



      implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa')
      implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
      implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security')
      implementation('org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.1')
      implementation('com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-kotlin')
      implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8")
      implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect")
      implementation('com.google.firebase:firebase-admin:6.5.0')
      implementation('io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:2.9.2')
      implementation('io.springfox:springfox-swagger-ui:2.9.2')
      runtimeOnly('org.postgresql:postgresql')
      testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')


      My WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter:



      @Configuration
      inner class ApplicationSecurity : WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter(false) {
      @Autowired(required = false)
      lateinit var firebaseService: FirebaseServiceContract

      override fun configure(web: WebSecurity) {
      web.ignoring().antMatchers(
      "/api/users",
      "/v2/api-docs",
      "/configuration/ui",
      "/swagger-resources",
      "/configuration/security", "/swagger-ui.html",
      "/webjars/**", "/swagger-resources/configuration/ui",
      "/swagge‌r-ui.html", "/docs/**",
      "/swagger-resources/configuration/security"
      )
      }

      override fun configure(http: HttpSecurity) {
      http.addFilterBefore(tokenAuthorizationFilter(), BasicAuthenticationFilter::class.java)
      .authorizeRequests()
      .antMatchers("/api/**").hasAnyRole(Roles.USER)
      .and().csrf().disable().anonymous().authorities(Roles.ROLE_ANONYMOUS)
      }

      private fun tokenAuthorizationFilter(): FirebaseFilter? {
      return FirebaseFilter(firebaseService)
      }
      }


      My FirebaseFilter:



      class FirebaseFilter(private val firebaseService: FirebaseServiceContract) : OncePerRequestFilter() {
      override fun doFilterInternal(request: HttpServletRequest, response: HttpServletResponse, chain: FilterChain) {
      val xAuth = request.getHeader(HEADER_NAME)?.removePrefix("Bearer ")
      if (xAuth.isNullOrBlank()) {
      chain.doFilter(request, response)
      return
      } else {
      try {
      // Fire FirebaseAuth.getInstance().verifyIdToken
      val holder = firebaseService.parseToken(xAuth)

      val userName = holder.getUid()

      val auth = FirebaseAuthenticationToken(userName, holder)
      SecurityContextHolder.getContext().authentication = auth

      chain.doFilter(request, response)
      } catch (e: FirebaseTokenInvalidException) {
      throw SecurityException(e)
      }
      }
      }


      My Firebase parser:



      class FirebaseParser {

      fun parseToken(idToken: String): FirebaseTokenHolder {
      if (idToken.isBlank()) {
      throw IllegalArgumentException("Blank Token")
      }

      try {
      val authTask = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().verifyIdToken(idToken)
      FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getUser(authTask.uid)

      return FirebaseTokenHolder(authTask)
      } catch (e: FirebaseAuthException) {
      throw FirebaseTokenInvalidException(e.message)
      }
      }
      }









      share|improve this question
















      I'm working in a spring-boot application on my backend and I want to use firebase to make the authentication process.
      I setup properly the firebase in my spring-boot project and added the security layer following this open source repository: https://github.com/savicprvoslav/Spring-Boot-starter



      Because the Firebase token has a lifetime of 1 hour I need to handle an error when the Firebase SDK throws a FirebaseAuthException. The issue is I'm not being able to handle exception inside of my FirebaseFilter. The backend always returns the default error page with timestamp, error, message and status 500. I want to change it to return only the HTTP status code 401.



      I also would like to change the default error page when the URL path doesn't exist to return only 404 as a good REST API should returns.



      I tried to use @ExceptionHandler and @ControllerAdvice (following this article https://www.baeldung.com/exception-handling-for-rest-with-spring) but it didn't work. I'm very new Spring Framework developer so I guess I'm missing something...



      My .gradle file:



      implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa')
      implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
      implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security')
      implementation('org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.1')
      implementation('com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-kotlin')
      implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8")
      implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect")
      implementation('com.google.firebase:firebase-admin:6.5.0')
      implementation('io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:2.9.2')
      implementation('io.springfox:springfox-swagger-ui:2.9.2')
      runtimeOnly('org.postgresql:postgresql')
      testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')


      My WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter:



      @Configuration
      inner class ApplicationSecurity : WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter(false) {
      @Autowired(required = false)
      lateinit var firebaseService: FirebaseServiceContract

      override fun configure(web: WebSecurity) {
      web.ignoring().antMatchers(
      "/api/users",
      "/v2/api-docs",
      "/configuration/ui",
      "/swagger-resources",
      "/configuration/security", "/swagger-ui.html",
      "/webjars/**", "/swagger-resources/configuration/ui",
      "/swagge‌r-ui.html", "/docs/**",
      "/swagger-resources/configuration/security"
      )
      }

      override fun configure(http: HttpSecurity) {
      http.addFilterBefore(tokenAuthorizationFilter(), BasicAuthenticationFilter::class.java)
      .authorizeRequests()
      .antMatchers("/api/**").hasAnyRole(Roles.USER)
      .and().csrf().disable().anonymous().authorities(Roles.ROLE_ANONYMOUS)
      }

      private fun tokenAuthorizationFilter(): FirebaseFilter? {
      return FirebaseFilter(firebaseService)
      }
      }


      My FirebaseFilter:



      class FirebaseFilter(private val firebaseService: FirebaseServiceContract) : OncePerRequestFilter() {
      override fun doFilterInternal(request: HttpServletRequest, response: HttpServletResponse, chain: FilterChain) {
      val xAuth = request.getHeader(HEADER_NAME)?.removePrefix("Bearer ")
      if (xAuth.isNullOrBlank()) {
      chain.doFilter(request, response)
      return
      } else {
      try {
      // Fire FirebaseAuth.getInstance().verifyIdToken
      val holder = firebaseService.parseToken(xAuth)

      val userName = holder.getUid()

      val auth = FirebaseAuthenticationToken(userName, holder)
      SecurityContextHolder.getContext().authentication = auth

      chain.doFilter(request, response)
      } catch (e: FirebaseTokenInvalidException) {
      throw SecurityException(e)
      }
      }
      }


      My Firebase parser:



      class FirebaseParser {

      fun parseToken(idToken: String): FirebaseTokenHolder {
      if (idToken.isBlank()) {
      throw IllegalArgumentException("Blank Token")
      }

      try {
      val authTask = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().verifyIdToken(idToken)
      FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getUser(authTask.uid)

      return FirebaseTokenHolder(authTask)
      } catch (e: FirebaseAuthException) {
      throw FirebaseTokenInvalidException(e.message)
      }
      }
      }






      java firebase spring-boot spring-security firebase-authentication






      share|improve this question















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      share|improve this question




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      edited Nov 25 '18 at 21:08









      Frank van Puffelen

      241k29387414




      241k29387414










      asked Nov 25 '18 at 20:35









      EsdrasEsdras

      100118




      100118
























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