My first Python project: Tic Tac Toe
0
I just finished coding a Tic Tac Toe game for my first Python project. Everything seems to be running correctly, but I wanted to get some advice on things I can improve. The main loop is pretty messy and I'm sure there is a way I can clean that up. Also I have many repetitive if statements that I think can be looped somehow. Just looking for tips, thanks!
import sys
import time
def check_position(the_position):
if the_position not in taken_positions:
return True
else:
return False
def get_position():
position = int(input("Enter a position : "))
return position
def draw_position_x(location):
if location == 1:
game_board[0][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 2:
game_board[1][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 3:
game_board[2][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 4:
game_board[0][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 5:
game_board[1][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 6:
game_board[2][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 7:
game_board[0][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 8:
game_board[1][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 9:
game_board[2][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
def draw_position_o(location):
if location == 1:
game_board[0][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 2:
game_board[1][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 3:
game_board[2][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 4:
game_board[0][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 5:
game_board[1][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 6:
game_board[2][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 7:
game_board[0][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 8:
game_board[1][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 9:
game_board[2][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
def win_check():
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][0] == 'x' and game_board[2][0] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][0] == 'o' and game_board[2][0] == 'o'): # 1 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][1] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][1] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][1] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][1] == 'o'): # 2 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][2] == 'x' and game_board[1][2] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][2] == 'o' and game_board[1][2] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 3 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[0][1] == 'x' and game_board[0][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[0][1] == 'o' and game_board[0][2] == 'o'): # 1 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[1][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[1][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[1][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[1][2] == 'o'): # 2 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[2][0] == 'x' and game_board[2][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[2][0] == 'o' and game_board[2][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 3 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 1 DIAGONAL
return True
if game_board[0][2] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][0] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][2] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][0] == 'o'): # 2 DIAGONAL
return True
else:
return False
intro_board = [['1', '4', '7'], ['2', '5', '8'], ['3', '6', '9']]
print("Welcome to TIC TAC TOE!")
print("You can pick location by identifying the position on the board. (There are 9 positions)")
print("The player who plays first will be using 'x' and the second player will be using 'o'.")
print("|" + intro_board[0][0] + "|" + intro_board[1][0] + "|" + intro_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + intro_board[0][1] + "|" + intro_board[1][1] + "|" + intro_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + intro_board[0][2] + "|" + intro_board[1][2] + "|" + intro_board[2][2] + "|")
game_board = [[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]
taken_positions =
which_turn = 'P1'
win = False
num_moves = 0
running = True
isValid = True
while running:
while num_moves < 9 and not win:
which_position = get_position()
if which_turn == 'P1':
isValid = check_position(which_position)
if isValid:
which_turn = 'P2'
num_moves = num_moves + 1
taken_positions.append(which_position)
draw_position_x(which_position)
break
if not isValid:
print("Position taken, try again.")
break
if which_turn == 'P2':
isValid = check_position(which_position)
if isValid:
which_turn = 'P1'
num_moves = num_moves + 1
taken_positions.append(which_position)
draw_position_o(which_position)
break
if not isValid:
print("Position taken, try again.")
break
win = win_check()
if win:
print("We have a winner!!!")
print("Exiting in 10 seconds")
time.sleep(10)
running = False
if num_moves == 9 and not win:
print("Draw!")
print("Exiting in 10 seconds")
time.sleep(10)
running = False
if not running:
print("Exiting Game")
sys.exit()
python python-3.x
asked 2 mins ago
BobPage
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0
I just finished coding a Tic Tac Toe game for my first Python project. Everything seems to be running correctly, but I wanted to get some advice on things I can improve. The main loop is pretty messy and I'm sure there is a way I can clean that up. Also I have many repetitive if statements that I think can be looped somehow. Just looking for tips, thanks!
import sys
import time
def check_position(the_position):
if the_position not in taken_positions:
return True
else:
return False
def get_position():
position = int(input("Enter a position : "))
return position
def draw_position_x(location):
if location == 1:
game_board[0][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 2:
game_board[1][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 3:
game_board[2][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 4:
game_board[0][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 5:
game_board[1][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 6:
game_board[2][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 7:
game_board[0][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 8:
game_board[1][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 9:
game_board[2][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
def draw_position_o(location):
if location == 1:
game_board[0][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 2:
game_board[1][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 3:
game_board[2][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 4:
game_board[0][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 5:
game_board[1][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 6:
game_board[2][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 7:
game_board[0][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 8:
game_board[1][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 9:
game_board[2][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
def win_check():
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][0] == 'x' and game_board[2][0] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][0] == 'o' and game_board[2][0] == 'o'): # 1 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][1] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][1] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][1] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][1] == 'o'): # 2 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][2] == 'x' and game_board[1][2] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][2] == 'o' and game_board[1][2] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 3 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[0][1] == 'x' and game_board[0][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[0][1] == 'o' and game_board[0][2] == 'o'): # 1 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[1][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[1][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[1][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[1][2] == 'o'): # 2 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[2][0] == 'x' and game_board[2][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[2][0] == 'o' and game_board[2][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 3 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 1 DIAGONAL
return True
if game_board[0][2] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][0] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][2] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][0] == 'o'): # 2 DIAGONAL
return True
else:
return False
intro_board = [['1', '4', '7'], ['2', '5', '8'], ['3', '6', '9']]
print("Welcome to TIC TAC TOE!")
print("You can pick location by identifying the position on the board. (There are 9 positions)")
print("The player who plays first will be using 'x' and the second player will be using 'o'.")
print("|" + intro_board[0][0] + "|" + intro_board[1][0] + "|" + intro_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + intro_board[0][1] + "|" + intro_board[1][1] + "|" + intro_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + intro_board[0][2] + "|" + intro_board[1][2] + "|" + intro_board[2][2] + "|")
game_board = [[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]
taken_positions =
which_turn = 'P1'
win = False
num_moves = 0
running = True
isValid = True
while running:
while num_moves < 9 and not win:
which_position = get_position()
if which_turn == 'P1':
isValid = check_position(which_position)
if isValid:
which_turn = 'P2'
num_moves = num_moves + 1
taken_positions.append(which_position)
draw_position_x(which_position)
break
if not isValid:
print("Position taken, try again.")
break
if which_turn == 'P2':
isValid = check_position(which_position)
if isValid:
which_turn = 'P1'
num_moves = num_moves + 1
taken_positions.append(which_position)
draw_position_o(which_position)
break
if not isValid:
print("Position taken, try again.")
break
win = win_check()
if win:
print("We have a winner!!!")
print("Exiting in 10 seconds")
time.sleep(10)
running = False
if num_moves == 9 and not win:
print("Draw!")
print("Exiting in 10 seconds")
time.sleep(10)
running = False
if not running:
print("Exiting Game")
sys.exit()
python python-3.x
asked 2 mins ago
BobPage
1
New contributor
BobPage is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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I just finished coding a Tic Tac Toe game for my first Python project. Everything seems to be running correctly, but I wanted to get some advice on things I can improve. The main loop is pretty messy and I'm sure there is a way I can clean that up. Also I have many repetitive if statements that I think can be looped somehow. Just looking for tips, thanks!
import sys
import time
def check_position(the_position):
if the_position not in taken_positions:
return True
else:
return False
def get_position():
position = int(input("Enter a position : "))
return position
def draw_position_x(location):
if location == 1:
game_board[0][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 2:
game_board[1][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 3:
game_board[2][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 4:
game_board[0][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 5:
game_board[1][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 6:
game_board[2][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 7:
game_board[0][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 8:
game_board[1][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 9:
game_board[2][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
def draw_position_o(location):
if location == 1:
game_board[0][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 2:
game_board[1][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 3:
game_board[2][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 4:
game_board[0][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 5:
game_board[1][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 6:
game_board[2][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 7:
game_board[0][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 8:
game_board[1][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 9:
game_board[2][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
def win_check():
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][0] == 'x' and game_board[2][0] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][0] == 'o' and game_board[2][0] == 'o'): # 1 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][1] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][1] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][1] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][1] == 'o'): # 2 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][2] == 'x' and game_board[1][2] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][2] == 'o' and game_board[1][2] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 3 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[0][1] == 'x' and game_board[0][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[0][1] == 'o' and game_board[0][2] == 'o'): # 1 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[1][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[1][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[1][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[1][2] == 'o'): # 2 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[2][0] == 'x' and game_board[2][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[2][0] == 'o' and game_board[2][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 3 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 1 DIAGONAL
return True
if game_board[0][2] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][0] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][2] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][0] == 'o'): # 2 DIAGONAL
return True
else:
return False
intro_board = [['1', '4', '7'], ['2', '5', '8'], ['3', '6', '9']]
print("Welcome to TIC TAC TOE!")
print("You can pick location by identifying the position on the board. (There are 9 positions)")
print("The player who plays first will be using 'x' and the second player will be using 'o'.")
print("|" + intro_board[0][0] + "|" + intro_board[1][0] + "|" + intro_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + intro_board[0][1] + "|" + intro_board[1][1] + "|" + intro_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + intro_board[0][2] + "|" + intro_board[1][2] + "|" + intro_board[2][2] + "|")
game_board = [[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]
taken_positions =
which_turn = 'P1'
win = False
num_moves = 0
running = True
isValid = True
while running:
while num_moves < 9 and not win:
which_position = get_position()
if which_turn == 'P1':
isValid = check_position(which_position)
if isValid:
which_turn = 'P2'
num_moves = num_moves + 1
taken_positions.append(which_position)
draw_position_x(which_position)
break
if not isValid:
print("Position taken, try again.")
break
if which_turn == 'P2':
isValid = check_position(which_position)
if isValid:
which_turn = 'P1'
num_moves = num_moves + 1
taken_positions.append(which_position)
draw_position_o(which_position)
break
if not isValid:
print("Position taken, try again.")
break
win = win_check()
if win:
print("We have a winner!!!")
print("Exiting in 10 seconds")
time.sleep(10)
running = False
if num_moves == 9 and not win:
print("Draw!")
print("Exiting in 10 seconds")
time.sleep(10)
running = False
if not running:
print("Exiting Game")
sys.exit()
python python-3.x
asked 2 mins ago
BobPage
1
New contributor
BobPage is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
I just finished coding a Tic Tac Toe game for my first Python project. Everything seems to be running correctly, but I wanted to get some advice on things I can improve. The main loop is pretty messy and I'm sure there is a way I can clean that up. Also I have many repetitive if statements that I think can be looped somehow. Just looking for tips, thanks!
import sys
import time
def check_position(the_position):
if the_position not in taken_positions:
return True
else:
return False
def get_position():
position = int(input("Enter a position : "))
return position
def draw_position_x(location):
if location == 1:
game_board[0][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 2:
game_board[1][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 3:
game_board[2][0] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 4:
game_board[0][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 5:
game_board[1][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 6:
game_board[2][1] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 7:
game_board[0][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 8:
game_board[1][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 9:
game_board[2][2] = 'x'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
def draw_position_o(location):
if location == 1:
game_board[0][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 2:
game_board[1][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 3:
game_board[2][0] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 4:
game_board[0][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 5:
game_board[1][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 6:
game_board[2][1] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 7:
game_board[0][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 8:
game_board[1][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
if location == 9:
game_board[2][2] = 'o'
print("|" + game_board[0][0] + "|" + game_board[1][0] + "|" + game_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][1] + "|" + game_board[1][1] + "|" + game_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + game_board[0][2] + "|" + game_board[1][2] + "|" + game_board[2][2] + "|")
def win_check():
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][0] == 'x' and game_board[2][0] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][0] == 'o' and game_board[2][0] == 'o'): # 1 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][1] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][1] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][1] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][1] == 'o'): # 2 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][2] == 'x' and game_board[1][2] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][2] == 'o' and game_board[1][2] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 3 HORIZONTAL
return True
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[0][1] == 'x' and game_board[0][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[0][1] == 'o' and game_board[0][2] == 'o'): # 1 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[1][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[1][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[1][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[1][2] == 'o'): # 2 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[2][0] == 'x' and game_board[2][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[2][0] == 'o' and game_board[2][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 3 VERTICAL
return True
if game_board[0][0] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][2] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][0] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][2] == 'o'): # 1 DIAGONAL
return True
if game_board[0][2] == 'x' and game_board[1][1] == 'x' and game_board[2][0] == 'x' or
(game_board[0][2] == 'o' and game_board[1][1] == 'o' and game_board[2][0] == 'o'): # 2 DIAGONAL
return True
else:
return False
intro_board = [['1', '4', '7'], ['2', '5', '8'], ['3', '6', '9']]
print("Welcome to TIC TAC TOE!")
print("You can pick location by identifying the position on the board. (There are 9 positions)")
print("The player who plays first will be using 'x' and the second player will be using 'o'.")
print("|" + intro_board[0][0] + "|" + intro_board[1][0] + "|" + intro_board[2][0] + "|")
print("|" + intro_board[0][1] + "|" + intro_board[1][1] + "|" + intro_board[2][1] + "|")
print("|" + intro_board[0][2] + "|" + intro_board[1][2] + "|" + intro_board[2][2] + "|")
game_board = [[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]
taken_positions =
which_turn = 'P1'
win = False
num_moves = 0
running = True
isValid = True
while running:
while num_moves < 9 and not win:
which_position = get_position()
if which_turn == 'P1':
isValid = check_position(which_position)
if isValid:
which_turn = 'P2'
num_moves = num_moves + 1
taken_positions.append(which_position)
draw_position_x(which_position)
break
if not isValid:
print("Position taken, try again.")
break
if which_turn == 'P2':
isValid = check_position(which_position)
if isValid:
which_turn = 'P1'
num_moves = num_moves + 1
taken_positions.append(which_position)
draw_position_o(which_position)
break
if not isValid:
print("Position taken, try again.")
break
win = win_check()
if win:
print("We have a winner!!!")
print("Exiting in 10 seconds")
time.sleep(10)
running = False
if num_moves == 9 and not win:
print("Draw!")
print("Exiting in 10 seconds")
time.sleep(10)
running = False
if not running:
print("Exiting Game")
sys.exit()
python python-3.x
python python-3.x
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