How to perform MultiLabel stratified sampling?











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I'm dealing with multi-labelled data, and I would like to use stratify sampling. Let's assume I have 10 classes and let's call them 'ABCDEFGHIJ'. I have a dataframe with 10 columns corresponding to each of the label containing the rest of the info about the entries. I can extract those 10 columns in a n_entry*10 matrix that I will refer to as label_values



For instance, a line of label_values looks like [0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0] and this specific line means that the entry has Label C and Label D.



I would like to perform a split of my data in a training and validation set, and I would like to have the same proportion of each label in training and validation. To perform my splitting, I was using Sklearn train_test_split function (before my need to stratify), which happens to have an argument stratify. The current behaviour is to make the multi_label behaviour into a multiclass one (We consider [A,B] to be a brand new class totally different from class A and class B). As a result there are some classes with only 1 element, and this triggers an error :



ValueError("The least populated class in y has only 1"
" member, which is too few. The minimum"
" number of groups for any class cannot"
" be less than 2.")


coming from sklearn/model_selection/_split.py from the _iter_indices of the StratifiedShuffleSplit Class :



if np.min(class_counts) < 2:
raise ValueError("The least populated class in y has only 1"
" member, which is too few. The minimum"
" number of groups for any class cannot"
" be less than 2.")


My fix was to override this method to delete this check. This works, and I get better repartition of my labels between train and validation. However, one of my labels with 2 elements is entirely in the train set. Is that normal?



Other question : Is this the good way to procede about this, or do you think there is a better way to get stratify train_test_split in the multi_label?










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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite












    I'm dealing with multi-labelled data, and I would like to use stratify sampling. Let's assume I have 10 classes and let's call them 'ABCDEFGHIJ'. I have a dataframe with 10 columns corresponding to each of the label containing the rest of the info about the entries. I can extract those 10 columns in a n_entry*10 matrix that I will refer to as label_values



    For instance, a line of label_values looks like [0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0] and this specific line means that the entry has Label C and Label D.



    I would like to perform a split of my data in a training and validation set, and I would like to have the same proportion of each label in training and validation. To perform my splitting, I was using Sklearn train_test_split function (before my need to stratify), which happens to have an argument stratify. The current behaviour is to make the multi_label behaviour into a multiclass one (We consider [A,B] to be a brand new class totally different from class A and class B). As a result there are some classes with only 1 element, and this triggers an error :



    ValueError("The least populated class in y has only 1"
    " member, which is too few. The minimum"
    " number of groups for any class cannot"
    " be less than 2.")


    coming from sklearn/model_selection/_split.py from the _iter_indices of the StratifiedShuffleSplit Class :



    if np.min(class_counts) < 2:
    raise ValueError("The least populated class in y has only 1"
    " member, which is too few. The minimum"
    " number of groups for any class cannot"
    " be less than 2.")


    My fix was to override this method to delete this check. This works, and I get better repartition of my labels between train and validation. However, one of my labels with 2 elements is entirely in the train set. Is that normal?



    Other question : Is this the good way to procede about this, or do you think there is a better way to get stratify train_test_split in the multi_label?










    share|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I'm dealing with multi-labelled data, and I would like to use stratify sampling. Let's assume I have 10 classes and let's call them 'ABCDEFGHIJ'. I have a dataframe with 10 columns corresponding to each of the label containing the rest of the info about the entries. I can extract those 10 columns in a n_entry*10 matrix that I will refer to as label_values



      For instance, a line of label_values looks like [0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0] and this specific line means that the entry has Label C and Label D.



      I would like to perform a split of my data in a training and validation set, and I would like to have the same proportion of each label in training and validation. To perform my splitting, I was using Sklearn train_test_split function (before my need to stratify), which happens to have an argument stratify. The current behaviour is to make the multi_label behaviour into a multiclass one (We consider [A,B] to be a brand new class totally different from class A and class B). As a result there are some classes with only 1 element, and this triggers an error :



      ValueError("The least populated class in y has only 1"
      " member, which is too few. The minimum"
      " number of groups for any class cannot"
      " be less than 2.")


      coming from sklearn/model_selection/_split.py from the _iter_indices of the StratifiedShuffleSplit Class :



      if np.min(class_counts) < 2:
      raise ValueError("The least populated class in y has only 1"
      " member, which is too few. The minimum"
      " number of groups for any class cannot"
      " be less than 2.")


      My fix was to override this method to delete this check. This works, and I get better repartition of my labels between train and validation. However, one of my labels with 2 elements is entirely in the train set. Is that normal?



      Other question : Is this the good way to procede about this, or do you think there is a better way to get stratify train_test_split in the multi_label?










      share|improve this question













      I'm dealing with multi-labelled data, and I would like to use stratify sampling. Let's assume I have 10 classes and let's call them 'ABCDEFGHIJ'. I have a dataframe with 10 columns corresponding to each of the label containing the rest of the info about the entries. I can extract those 10 columns in a n_entry*10 matrix that I will refer to as label_values



      For instance, a line of label_values looks like [0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0] and this specific line means that the entry has Label C and Label D.



      I would like to perform a split of my data in a training and validation set, and I would like to have the same proportion of each label in training and validation. To perform my splitting, I was using Sklearn train_test_split function (before my need to stratify), which happens to have an argument stratify. The current behaviour is to make the multi_label behaviour into a multiclass one (We consider [A,B] to be a brand new class totally different from class A and class B). As a result there are some classes with only 1 element, and this triggers an error :



      ValueError("The least populated class in y has only 1"
      " member, which is too few. The minimum"
      " number of groups for any class cannot"
      " be less than 2.")


      coming from sklearn/model_selection/_split.py from the _iter_indices of the StratifiedShuffleSplit Class :



      if np.min(class_counts) < 2:
      raise ValueError("The least populated class in y has only 1"
      " member, which is too few. The minimum"
      " number of groups for any class cannot"
      " be less than 2.")


      My fix was to override this method to delete this check. This works, and I get better repartition of my labels between train and validation. However, one of my labels with 2 elements is entirely in the train set. Is that normal?



      Other question : Is this the good way to procede about this, or do you think there is a better way to get stratify train_test_split in the multi_label?







      python scikit-learn






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      asked Nov 19 at 16:31









      Statistic Dean

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