How to properly align Tikz pictures in Latex fraction environment











up vote
1
down vote

favorite












How to properly align Tikz pictures in Latex environment to get the following picture?



enter image description here



My trial code does not compile,



documentclass[preview]{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usepackage{amsmath}
begin{document}

begin{equation*}
A = frac{%
begin{tikzpicture}
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}{%
begin{tikzpicture}
defL{1.0}
matrix[column sep=.1cm, row sep=2mm]
{
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (L,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
&
node at (0,0) {$-$};
&
draw[dashed] (0,0) -- (L,0);
draw[xshift=L cm] (0,0) to[bend left] (L,0) to[bend left] (0,0); \
};
end{tikzpicture}
}
end{equation*}

end{document}









share|improve this question
























  • please, extend your code fragment to complete small document ...
    – Zarko
    3 hours ago

















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












How to properly align Tikz pictures in Latex environment to get the following picture?



enter image description here



My trial code does not compile,



documentclass[preview]{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usepackage{amsmath}
begin{document}

begin{equation*}
A = frac{%
begin{tikzpicture}
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}{%
begin{tikzpicture}
defL{1.0}
matrix[column sep=.1cm, row sep=2mm]
{
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (L,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
&
node at (0,0) {$-$};
&
draw[dashed] (0,0) -- (L,0);
draw[xshift=L cm] (0,0) to[bend left] (L,0) to[bend left] (0,0); \
};
end{tikzpicture}
}
end{equation*}

end{document}









share|improve this question
























  • please, extend your code fragment to complete small document ...
    – Zarko
    3 hours ago















up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











How to properly align Tikz pictures in Latex environment to get the following picture?



enter image description here



My trial code does not compile,



documentclass[preview]{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usepackage{amsmath}
begin{document}

begin{equation*}
A = frac{%
begin{tikzpicture}
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}{%
begin{tikzpicture}
defL{1.0}
matrix[column sep=.1cm, row sep=2mm]
{
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (L,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
&
node at (0,0) {$-$};
&
draw[dashed] (0,0) -- (L,0);
draw[xshift=L cm] (0,0) to[bend left] (L,0) to[bend left] (0,0); \
};
end{tikzpicture}
}
end{equation*}

end{document}









share|improve this question















How to properly align Tikz pictures in Latex environment to get the following picture?



enter image description here



My trial code does not compile,



documentclass[preview]{standalone}
usepackage{tikz}
usepackage{amsmath}
begin{document}

begin{equation*}
A = frac{%
begin{tikzpicture}
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}{%
begin{tikzpicture}
defL{1.0}
matrix[column sep=.1cm, row sep=2mm]
{
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (L,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
&
node at (0,0) {$-$};
&
draw[dashed] (0,0) -- (L,0);
draw[xshift=L cm] (0,0) to[bend left] (L,0) to[bend left] (0,0); \
};
end{tikzpicture}
}
end{equation*}

end{document}






tikz-pgf amsmath fractions alignment






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 42 mins ago

























asked 3 hours ago









Kevin Powell

1556




1556












  • please, extend your code fragment to complete small document ...
    – Zarko
    3 hours ago




















  • please, extend your code fragment to complete small document ...
    – Zarko
    3 hours ago


















please, extend your code fragment to complete small document ...
– Zarko
3 hours ago






please, extend your code fragment to complete small document ...
– Zarko
3 hours ago












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Generally you can control the vertical alignment with the baseline option.



documentclass{article}
usepackage{amsmath}
usepackage{tikz}
begin{document}
begin{equation*}
A = frac{%
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}{%
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
-
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
draw[dashed](0,0) -- (-1,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}
end{equation*}

end{document}


enter image description here



I don't know what these objects represent, so you may want to use another baseline.






share|improve this answer























  • Thanks! It seems that the more versatile matrix in tikzpicture does not work with frac. Although baseline is one answer to this figure, it will become difficult to deal with multiple rows of figure in the denominator.
    – Kevin Powell
    16 mins ago


















up vote
2
down vote













documentclass{article}
usepackage{tikz}

begin{document}
[
defM{tikz{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0)
( 0.5,0) to[bend left] ( 1.5,0) to[bend left] ( 0.5,0);
draw[dashed] (-0.5,0) -- (0.5,0);}
}
A = frac{tikz[baseline=1pt]{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0);}}
{tikz{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0)
( 0.5,0) to[bend left] ( 1.5,0) to[bend left] ( 0.5,0);
draw[dashed, shorten >=1mm, shorten <=1mm] (-0.5,0) -- (0.5,0);}
}
]
end{document}


enter image description here






share|improve this answer























  • How is that different from my answer except that you define M but do not use it? The only thing apart from the unused definition I can see is the use of baseline, which is precisely what I am using.
    – marmot
    2 hours ago










  • @marmot the denominator is different. I think there's an error here, because the minus is missing.
    – CarLaTeX
    2 hours ago






  • 2




    I would create a pic for the shapes, and suggest to use dots instead of dashes, which could be confused with the minus (@marmot, too).
    – CarLaTeX
    1 hour ago










  • @CarLaTeX That's a brilliant idea!
    – Kevin Powell
    20 mins ago











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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Generally you can control the vertical alignment with the baseline option.



documentclass{article}
usepackage{amsmath}
usepackage{tikz}
begin{document}
begin{equation*}
A = frac{%
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}{%
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
-
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
draw[dashed](0,0) -- (-1,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}
end{equation*}

end{document}


enter image description here



I don't know what these objects represent, so you may want to use another baseline.






share|improve this answer























  • Thanks! It seems that the more versatile matrix in tikzpicture does not work with frac. Although baseline is one answer to this figure, it will become difficult to deal with multiple rows of figure in the denominator.
    – Kevin Powell
    16 mins ago















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Generally you can control the vertical alignment with the baseline option.



documentclass{article}
usepackage{amsmath}
usepackage{tikz}
begin{document}
begin{equation*}
A = frac{%
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}{%
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
-
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
draw[dashed](0,0) -- (-1,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}
end{equation*}

end{document}


enter image description here



I don't know what these objects represent, so you may want to use another baseline.






share|improve this answer























  • Thanks! It seems that the more versatile matrix in tikzpicture does not work with frac. Although baseline is one answer to this figure, it will become difficult to deal with multiple rows of figure in the denominator.
    – Kevin Powell
    16 mins ago













up vote
1
down vote



accepted







up vote
1
down vote



accepted






Generally you can control the vertical alignment with the baseline option.



documentclass{article}
usepackage{amsmath}
usepackage{tikz}
begin{document}
begin{equation*}
A = frac{%
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}{%
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
-
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
draw[dashed](0,0) -- (-1,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}
end{equation*}

end{document}


enter image description here



I don't know what these objects represent, so you may want to use another baseline.






share|improve this answer














Generally you can control the vertical alignment with the baseline option.



documentclass{article}
usepackage{amsmath}
usepackage{tikz}
begin{document}
begin{equation*}
A = frac{%
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}{%
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
end{tikzpicture}
-
begin{tikzpicture}[baseline={(0,-0.1)}]
draw (0,0) to[bend left] (1,0) to[bend left] (0,0);
draw[dashed](0,0) -- (-1,0);
end{tikzpicture}
}
end{equation*}

end{document}


enter image description here



I don't know what these objects represent, so you may want to use another baseline.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 2 hours ago

























answered 3 hours ago









marmot

83.4k493178




83.4k493178












  • Thanks! It seems that the more versatile matrix in tikzpicture does not work with frac. Although baseline is one answer to this figure, it will become difficult to deal with multiple rows of figure in the denominator.
    – Kevin Powell
    16 mins ago


















  • Thanks! It seems that the more versatile matrix in tikzpicture does not work with frac. Although baseline is one answer to this figure, it will become difficult to deal with multiple rows of figure in the denominator.
    – Kevin Powell
    16 mins ago
















Thanks! It seems that the more versatile matrix in tikzpicture does not work with frac. Although baseline is one answer to this figure, it will become difficult to deal with multiple rows of figure in the denominator.
– Kevin Powell
16 mins ago




Thanks! It seems that the more versatile matrix in tikzpicture does not work with frac. Although baseline is one answer to this figure, it will become difficult to deal with multiple rows of figure in the denominator.
– Kevin Powell
16 mins ago










up vote
2
down vote













documentclass{article}
usepackage{tikz}

begin{document}
[
defM{tikz{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0)
( 0.5,0) to[bend left] ( 1.5,0) to[bend left] ( 0.5,0);
draw[dashed] (-0.5,0) -- (0.5,0);}
}
A = frac{tikz[baseline=1pt]{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0);}}
{tikz{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0)
( 0.5,0) to[bend left] ( 1.5,0) to[bend left] ( 0.5,0);
draw[dashed, shorten >=1mm, shorten <=1mm] (-0.5,0) -- (0.5,0);}
}
]
end{document}


enter image description here






share|improve this answer























  • How is that different from my answer except that you define M but do not use it? The only thing apart from the unused definition I can see is the use of baseline, which is precisely what I am using.
    – marmot
    2 hours ago










  • @marmot the denominator is different. I think there's an error here, because the minus is missing.
    – CarLaTeX
    2 hours ago






  • 2




    I would create a pic for the shapes, and suggest to use dots instead of dashes, which could be confused with the minus (@marmot, too).
    – CarLaTeX
    1 hour ago










  • @CarLaTeX That's a brilliant idea!
    – Kevin Powell
    20 mins ago















up vote
2
down vote













documentclass{article}
usepackage{tikz}

begin{document}
[
defM{tikz{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0)
( 0.5,0) to[bend left] ( 1.5,0) to[bend left] ( 0.5,0);
draw[dashed] (-0.5,0) -- (0.5,0);}
}
A = frac{tikz[baseline=1pt]{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0);}}
{tikz{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0)
( 0.5,0) to[bend left] ( 1.5,0) to[bend left] ( 0.5,0);
draw[dashed, shorten >=1mm, shorten <=1mm] (-0.5,0) -- (0.5,0);}
}
]
end{document}


enter image description here






share|improve this answer























  • How is that different from my answer except that you define M but do not use it? The only thing apart from the unused definition I can see is the use of baseline, which is precisely what I am using.
    – marmot
    2 hours ago










  • @marmot the denominator is different. I think there's an error here, because the minus is missing.
    – CarLaTeX
    2 hours ago






  • 2




    I would create a pic for the shapes, and suggest to use dots instead of dashes, which could be confused with the minus (@marmot, too).
    – CarLaTeX
    1 hour ago










  • @CarLaTeX That's a brilliant idea!
    – Kevin Powell
    20 mins ago













up vote
2
down vote










up vote
2
down vote









documentclass{article}
usepackage{tikz}

begin{document}
[
defM{tikz{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0)
( 0.5,0) to[bend left] ( 1.5,0) to[bend left] ( 0.5,0);
draw[dashed] (-0.5,0) -- (0.5,0);}
}
A = frac{tikz[baseline=1pt]{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0);}}
{tikz{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0)
( 0.5,0) to[bend left] ( 1.5,0) to[bend left] ( 0.5,0);
draw[dashed, shorten >=1mm, shorten <=1mm] (-0.5,0) -- (0.5,0);}
}
]
end{document}


enter image description here






share|improve this answer














documentclass{article}
usepackage{tikz}

begin{document}
[
defM{tikz{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0)
( 0.5,0) to[bend left] ( 1.5,0) to[bend left] ( 0.5,0);
draw[dashed] (-0.5,0) -- (0.5,0);}
}
A = frac{tikz[baseline=1pt]{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0);}}
{tikz{draw (-1.5,0) to[bend left] (-0.5,0) to[bend left] (-1.5,0)
( 0.5,0) to[bend left] ( 1.5,0) to[bend left] ( 0.5,0);
draw[dashed, shorten >=1mm, shorten <=1mm] (-0.5,0) -- (0.5,0);}
}
]
end{document}


enter image description here







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 1 hour ago

























answered 2 hours ago









Zarko

119k865155




119k865155












  • How is that different from my answer except that you define M but do not use it? The only thing apart from the unused definition I can see is the use of baseline, which is precisely what I am using.
    – marmot
    2 hours ago










  • @marmot the denominator is different. I think there's an error here, because the minus is missing.
    – CarLaTeX
    2 hours ago






  • 2




    I would create a pic for the shapes, and suggest to use dots instead of dashes, which could be confused with the minus (@marmot, too).
    – CarLaTeX
    1 hour ago










  • @CarLaTeX That's a brilliant idea!
    – Kevin Powell
    20 mins ago


















  • How is that different from my answer except that you define M but do not use it? The only thing apart from the unused definition I can see is the use of baseline, which is precisely what I am using.
    – marmot
    2 hours ago










  • @marmot the denominator is different. I think there's an error here, because the minus is missing.
    – CarLaTeX
    2 hours ago






  • 2




    I would create a pic for the shapes, and suggest to use dots instead of dashes, which could be confused with the minus (@marmot, too).
    – CarLaTeX
    1 hour ago










  • @CarLaTeX That's a brilliant idea!
    – Kevin Powell
    20 mins ago
















How is that different from my answer except that you define M but do not use it? The only thing apart from the unused definition I can see is the use of baseline, which is precisely what I am using.
– marmot
2 hours ago




How is that different from my answer except that you define M but do not use it? The only thing apart from the unused definition I can see is the use of baseline, which is precisely what I am using.
– marmot
2 hours ago












@marmot the denominator is different. I think there's an error here, because the minus is missing.
– CarLaTeX
2 hours ago




@marmot the denominator is different. I think there's an error here, because the minus is missing.
– CarLaTeX
2 hours ago




2




2




I would create a pic for the shapes, and suggest to use dots instead of dashes, which could be confused with the minus (@marmot, too).
– CarLaTeX
1 hour ago




I would create a pic for the shapes, and suggest to use dots instead of dashes, which could be confused with the minus (@marmot, too).
– CarLaTeX
1 hour ago












@CarLaTeX That's a brilliant idea!
– Kevin Powell
20 mins ago




@CarLaTeX That's a brilliant idea!
– Kevin Powell
20 mins ago


















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