optimize mysql - will index improve in this case?












-1















Column alo is tinytext (average length: two chars)



My most often query is



select * from table where .... order by alo=''


Will it be faster when I make an index on alo?



The exactly content of alo does not matter - ordering is only based on the question if alo is empty or not.



Why does it (not) improve speed?










share|improve this question

























  • We don't have enough information to know. Many things affect the execution speed of a query. Indexes are one of them. We need to know much more if we are to help you.

    – Andy Lester
    Nov 24 '18 at 1:53











  • order by alo will definitively be faster if alo is indexed, order by alo='' however I doubt. The result of this operation isn't indexed, nothing computed at run time is.

    – Havenard
    Nov 24 '18 at 6:01


















-1















Column alo is tinytext (average length: two chars)



My most often query is



select * from table where .... order by alo=''


Will it be faster when I make an index on alo?



The exactly content of alo does not matter - ordering is only based on the question if alo is empty or not.



Why does it (not) improve speed?










share|improve this question

























  • We don't have enough information to know. Many things affect the execution speed of a query. Indexes are one of them. We need to know much more if we are to help you.

    – Andy Lester
    Nov 24 '18 at 1:53











  • order by alo will definitively be faster if alo is indexed, order by alo='' however I doubt. The result of this operation isn't indexed, nothing computed at run time is.

    – Havenard
    Nov 24 '18 at 6:01
















-1












-1








-1








Column alo is tinytext (average length: two chars)



My most often query is



select * from table where .... order by alo=''


Will it be faster when I make an index on alo?



The exactly content of alo does not matter - ordering is only based on the question if alo is empty or not.



Why does it (not) improve speed?










share|improve this question
















Column alo is tinytext (average length: two chars)



My most often query is



select * from table where .... order by alo=''


Will it be faster when I make an index on alo?



The exactly content of alo does not matter - ordering is only based on the question if alo is empty or not.



Why does it (not) improve speed?







mysql optimization indexing






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 24 '18 at 5:44









lagom

1




1










asked Nov 23 '18 at 23:44









PeterPeter

41




41













  • We don't have enough information to know. Many things affect the execution speed of a query. Indexes are one of them. We need to know much more if we are to help you.

    – Andy Lester
    Nov 24 '18 at 1:53











  • order by alo will definitively be faster if alo is indexed, order by alo='' however I doubt. The result of this operation isn't indexed, nothing computed at run time is.

    – Havenard
    Nov 24 '18 at 6:01





















  • We don't have enough information to know. Many things affect the execution speed of a query. Indexes are one of them. We need to know much more if we are to help you.

    – Andy Lester
    Nov 24 '18 at 1:53











  • order by alo will definitively be faster if alo is indexed, order by alo='' however I doubt. The result of this operation isn't indexed, nothing computed at run time is.

    – Havenard
    Nov 24 '18 at 6:01



















We don't have enough information to know. Many things affect the execution speed of a query. Indexes are one of them. We need to know much more if we are to help you.

– Andy Lester
Nov 24 '18 at 1:53





We don't have enough information to know. Many things affect the execution speed of a query. Indexes are one of them. We need to know much more if we are to help you.

– Andy Lester
Nov 24 '18 at 1:53













order by alo will definitively be faster if alo is indexed, order by alo='' however I doubt. The result of this operation isn't indexed, nothing computed at run time is.

– Havenard
Nov 24 '18 at 6:01







order by alo will definitively be faster if alo is indexed, order by alo='' however I doubt. The result of this operation isn't indexed, nothing computed at run time is.

– Havenard
Nov 24 '18 at 6:01














1 Answer
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0














I will assume we are talking only about



select * from table where .... order by alo=''


Case 1: No index. The entire table will always be scanned.



Case 2: Something in the WHERE could use an index. Then that index may help.



Case 3: alo is not mentioned in the WHERE. Indexing alo will not help. MySQL cannot use an index when the indexed column is hiding in a function. In this query, alo='' is effectively a function call.



Saying ORDER BY alo could use INDEX(alo). And it would have similar results. Well, actually alo='' sorts blanks after non-blanks. So you might need ORDER BY alo DESC to get the blanks first. Furthermore, NULL values may add another wrinkle.



Meanwhile, there is another optimization... Don't use TINYTEXT; instead, use VARCHAR(..) with a suitable max. (The reason has to do with temp tables in complex queries, and may not matter for your query.) Also, you cannot index any kind of TEXT column.






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    I will assume we are talking only about



    select * from table where .... order by alo=''


    Case 1: No index. The entire table will always be scanned.



    Case 2: Something in the WHERE could use an index. Then that index may help.



    Case 3: alo is not mentioned in the WHERE. Indexing alo will not help. MySQL cannot use an index when the indexed column is hiding in a function. In this query, alo='' is effectively a function call.



    Saying ORDER BY alo could use INDEX(alo). And it would have similar results. Well, actually alo='' sorts blanks after non-blanks. So you might need ORDER BY alo DESC to get the blanks first. Furthermore, NULL values may add another wrinkle.



    Meanwhile, there is another optimization... Don't use TINYTEXT; instead, use VARCHAR(..) with a suitable max. (The reason has to do with temp tables in complex queries, and may not matter for your query.) Also, you cannot index any kind of TEXT column.






    share|improve this answer




























      0














      I will assume we are talking only about



      select * from table where .... order by alo=''


      Case 1: No index. The entire table will always be scanned.



      Case 2: Something in the WHERE could use an index. Then that index may help.



      Case 3: alo is not mentioned in the WHERE. Indexing alo will not help. MySQL cannot use an index when the indexed column is hiding in a function. In this query, alo='' is effectively a function call.



      Saying ORDER BY alo could use INDEX(alo). And it would have similar results. Well, actually alo='' sorts blanks after non-blanks. So you might need ORDER BY alo DESC to get the blanks first. Furthermore, NULL values may add another wrinkle.



      Meanwhile, there is another optimization... Don't use TINYTEXT; instead, use VARCHAR(..) with a suitable max. (The reason has to do with temp tables in complex queries, and may not matter for your query.) Also, you cannot index any kind of TEXT column.






      share|improve this answer


























        0












        0








        0







        I will assume we are talking only about



        select * from table where .... order by alo=''


        Case 1: No index. The entire table will always be scanned.



        Case 2: Something in the WHERE could use an index. Then that index may help.



        Case 3: alo is not mentioned in the WHERE. Indexing alo will not help. MySQL cannot use an index when the indexed column is hiding in a function. In this query, alo='' is effectively a function call.



        Saying ORDER BY alo could use INDEX(alo). And it would have similar results. Well, actually alo='' sorts blanks after non-blanks. So you might need ORDER BY alo DESC to get the blanks first. Furthermore, NULL values may add another wrinkle.



        Meanwhile, there is another optimization... Don't use TINYTEXT; instead, use VARCHAR(..) with a suitable max. (The reason has to do with temp tables in complex queries, and may not matter for your query.) Also, you cannot index any kind of TEXT column.






        share|improve this answer













        I will assume we are talking only about



        select * from table where .... order by alo=''


        Case 1: No index. The entire table will always be scanned.



        Case 2: Something in the WHERE could use an index. Then that index may help.



        Case 3: alo is not mentioned in the WHERE. Indexing alo will not help. MySQL cannot use an index when the indexed column is hiding in a function. In this query, alo='' is effectively a function call.



        Saying ORDER BY alo could use INDEX(alo). And it would have similar results. Well, actually alo='' sorts blanks after non-blanks. So you might need ORDER BY alo DESC to get the blanks first. Furthermore, NULL values may add another wrinkle.



        Meanwhile, there is another optimization... Don't use TINYTEXT; instead, use VARCHAR(..) with a suitable max. (The reason has to do with temp tables in complex queries, and may not matter for your query.) Also, you cannot index any kind of TEXT column.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 25 '18 at 5:52









        Rick JamesRick James

        69k561101




        69k561101
































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