How to Show text in combobox when no item selected like “..Select room…”












0















How can I show Text in ComboBox when no item selected in Windows Application using LINQ C#
Here is my code how I get all rooms.... in Combobox.



private void LoadRoom()
{

try
{
db = new HotelEntities();

// cmbProvince.Text = "";

var Room = (from u in db.Room

select new { u.RoomId, u.RoomNumber }).ToList();

cmbRoom.Text = ".. Select.."; // This one do not working.
cmbRoom.DisplayMember = "RoomNumber";
cmbRoom.ValueMember = "RoomId";
cmbRoom.DataSource = Room;

}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}


Thank you!










share|improve this question





























    0















    How can I show Text in ComboBox when no item selected in Windows Application using LINQ C#
    Here is my code how I get all rooms.... in Combobox.



    private void LoadRoom()
    {

    try
    {
    db = new HotelEntities();

    // cmbProvince.Text = "";

    var Room = (from u in db.Room

    select new { u.RoomId, u.RoomNumber }).ToList();

    cmbRoom.Text = ".. Select.."; // This one do not working.
    cmbRoom.DisplayMember = "RoomNumber";
    cmbRoom.ValueMember = "RoomId";
    cmbRoom.DataSource = Room;

    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
    }
    }


    Thank you!










    share|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0








      How can I show Text in ComboBox when no item selected in Windows Application using LINQ C#
      Here is my code how I get all rooms.... in Combobox.



      private void LoadRoom()
      {

      try
      {
      db = new HotelEntities();

      // cmbProvince.Text = "";

      var Room = (from u in db.Room

      select new { u.RoomId, u.RoomNumber }).ToList();

      cmbRoom.Text = ".. Select.."; // This one do not working.
      cmbRoom.DisplayMember = "RoomNumber";
      cmbRoom.ValueMember = "RoomId";
      cmbRoom.DataSource = Room;

      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
      MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
      }
      }


      Thank you!










      share|improve this question
















      How can I show Text in ComboBox when no item selected in Windows Application using LINQ C#
      Here is my code how I get all rooms.... in Combobox.



      private void LoadRoom()
      {

      try
      {
      db = new HotelEntities();

      // cmbProvince.Text = "";

      var Room = (from u in db.Room

      select new { u.RoomId, u.RoomNumber }).ToList();

      cmbRoom.Text = ".. Select.."; // This one do not working.
      cmbRoom.DisplayMember = "RoomNumber";
      cmbRoom.ValueMember = "RoomId";
      cmbRoom.DataSource = Room;

      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
      MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
      }
      }


      Thank you!







      c# winforms linq combobox






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 26 '18 at 13:20









      Dennis

      29.9k760112




      29.9k760112










      asked Nov 26 '18 at 13:16









      Helen TekieHelen Tekie

      1401110




      1401110
























          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          If you set the DataSource of a combobox, a currencymanager is used on the background and its position is selected (the first item).



          Instead of setting DataSource, try adding the items:



          cmbRoom.Items.AddRange(Room);


          NB, setting Text as a placeholder will not work if an item is chosen and cleared later, unless you add an extra check (in TextChanged or SelectedIndexChanged)






          share|improve this answer

































            0














            Fast solution



            Create a source class for your ComboItems, with (at least) the properties to Display and the inner value of the property. If you create a generic class you can use it for all your combo boxes.



            class ComboDisplay<TSource>
            {
            public string Display {get; set;}
            public TSource Value {get; set;}
            }

            cmbRoom.DisplayMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Display);
            cmbRoom.ValueMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Value);


            When you create the data source for your combobox, make sure you add a default value. In the example below I assume that you want to select items of type Room in your combo:



            IEnumerable<Room> availableRooms = myDbContext.Rooms
            .Where(room => room.IsAvailable)
            .Select(room => new ComboDisplay<Room>
            {
            Display = room.Name,
            Value = new Room
            {
            Id = room.Id,
            ...
            },
            })
            // add a dummy value if nothing is selected
            .Concat(new Room
            {
            Display = "Please select a room",
            Value = null, // meaning: nothing selected
            });


            After selection, use comboBox1.SelectedValue to get the selected Room, or null if nothing is selected.



            Create a Special Combobox class



            If you have to use this regularly, consider creating a generic sub class of ComboBox that can display items of a certain TSource, and will return null if nothing is selected:



            class MyComboBox<TSource> : ComboBox
            {
            public MyComboBox() : base()
            {
            base.DataSource = this.EmptyList;
            base.DisplayMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Display);
            base.ValueMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Value);
            }

            private static readonly EmptyItem = new ComboDisplay
            {
            Display = "Please select a value",
            Value = null,
            }


            Make a property that returns the available combo items. Make sure that the EmptyItem is always in the collection:



            public IReadonlyCollection<TSource> ComboItems
            {
            get {return (IReadOnlyCollection<TSource>)base.DataSource;}
            set
            {
            // TODO: check if the empty element is in your list; if not add it
            base.DataSource = value;
            }
            }


            Finally: the function to get the Selected value, or null if nothing is selected:



            public TSource SelectedValue
            {
            get => return (TSource)base.SelectedValue;
            set
            {
            // TODO: check if value is in ComboItems
            base.SelectedValue = value;
            }
            }





            share|improve this answer
























            • This is too complicate for me..;) I'am new for this staffs. Is this all code just to have a text when there is no selected item?

              – Helen Tekie
              Nov 26 '18 at 15:05











            • No, it is a general solution, it works for all kinds of items you want in your comboboxes. Whether it is a combobox showing Persons, or whether it is a combobox showing countries. When creating a multi-usable solution, it is more work the first time, but the next time you only have to re-use it, not code again

              – Harald Coppoolse
              Nov 27 '18 at 7:20












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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            0














            If you set the DataSource of a combobox, a currencymanager is used on the background and its position is selected (the first item).



            Instead of setting DataSource, try adding the items:



            cmbRoom.Items.AddRange(Room);


            NB, setting Text as a placeholder will not work if an item is chosen and cleared later, unless you add an extra check (in TextChanged or SelectedIndexChanged)






            share|improve this answer






























              0














              If you set the DataSource of a combobox, a currencymanager is used on the background and its position is selected (the first item).



              Instead of setting DataSource, try adding the items:



              cmbRoom.Items.AddRange(Room);


              NB, setting Text as a placeholder will not work if an item is chosen and cleared later, unless you add an extra check (in TextChanged or SelectedIndexChanged)






              share|improve this answer




























                0












                0








                0







                If you set the DataSource of a combobox, a currencymanager is used on the background and its position is selected (the first item).



                Instead of setting DataSource, try adding the items:



                cmbRoom.Items.AddRange(Room);


                NB, setting Text as a placeholder will not work if an item is chosen and cleared later, unless you add an extra check (in TextChanged or SelectedIndexChanged)






                share|improve this answer















                If you set the DataSource of a combobox, a currencymanager is used on the background and its position is selected (the first item).



                Instead of setting DataSource, try adding the items:



                cmbRoom.Items.AddRange(Room);


                NB, setting Text as a placeholder will not work if an item is chosen and cleared later, unless you add an extra check (in TextChanged or SelectedIndexChanged)







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Nov 26 '18 at 13:46

























                answered Nov 26 '18 at 13:36









                Me.NameMe.Name

                10.2k22039




                10.2k22039

























                    0














                    Fast solution



                    Create a source class for your ComboItems, with (at least) the properties to Display and the inner value of the property. If you create a generic class you can use it for all your combo boxes.



                    class ComboDisplay<TSource>
                    {
                    public string Display {get; set;}
                    public TSource Value {get; set;}
                    }

                    cmbRoom.DisplayMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Display);
                    cmbRoom.ValueMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Value);


                    When you create the data source for your combobox, make sure you add a default value. In the example below I assume that you want to select items of type Room in your combo:



                    IEnumerable<Room> availableRooms = myDbContext.Rooms
                    .Where(room => room.IsAvailable)
                    .Select(room => new ComboDisplay<Room>
                    {
                    Display = room.Name,
                    Value = new Room
                    {
                    Id = room.Id,
                    ...
                    },
                    })
                    // add a dummy value if nothing is selected
                    .Concat(new Room
                    {
                    Display = "Please select a room",
                    Value = null, // meaning: nothing selected
                    });


                    After selection, use comboBox1.SelectedValue to get the selected Room, or null if nothing is selected.



                    Create a Special Combobox class



                    If you have to use this regularly, consider creating a generic sub class of ComboBox that can display items of a certain TSource, and will return null if nothing is selected:



                    class MyComboBox<TSource> : ComboBox
                    {
                    public MyComboBox() : base()
                    {
                    base.DataSource = this.EmptyList;
                    base.DisplayMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Display);
                    base.ValueMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Value);
                    }

                    private static readonly EmptyItem = new ComboDisplay
                    {
                    Display = "Please select a value",
                    Value = null,
                    }


                    Make a property that returns the available combo items. Make sure that the EmptyItem is always in the collection:



                    public IReadonlyCollection<TSource> ComboItems
                    {
                    get {return (IReadOnlyCollection<TSource>)base.DataSource;}
                    set
                    {
                    // TODO: check if the empty element is in your list; if not add it
                    base.DataSource = value;
                    }
                    }


                    Finally: the function to get the Selected value, or null if nothing is selected:



                    public TSource SelectedValue
                    {
                    get => return (TSource)base.SelectedValue;
                    set
                    {
                    // TODO: check if value is in ComboItems
                    base.SelectedValue = value;
                    }
                    }





                    share|improve this answer
























                    • This is too complicate for me..;) I'am new for this staffs. Is this all code just to have a text when there is no selected item?

                      – Helen Tekie
                      Nov 26 '18 at 15:05











                    • No, it is a general solution, it works for all kinds of items you want in your comboboxes. Whether it is a combobox showing Persons, or whether it is a combobox showing countries. When creating a multi-usable solution, it is more work the first time, but the next time you only have to re-use it, not code again

                      – Harald Coppoolse
                      Nov 27 '18 at 7:20
















                    0














                    Fast solution



                    Create a source class for your ComboItems, with (at least) the properties to Display and the inner value of the property. If you create a generic class you can use it for all your combo boxes.



                    class ComboDisplay<TSource>
                    {
                    public string Display {get; set;}
                    public TSource Value {get; set;}
                    }

                    cmbRoom.DisplayMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Display);
                    cmbRoom.ValueMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Value);


                    When you create the data source for your combobox, make sure you add a default value. In the example below I assume that you want to select items of type Room in your combo:



                    IEnumerable<Room> availableRooms = myDbContext.Rooms
                    .Where(room => room.IsAvailable)
                    .Select(room => new ComboDisplay<Room>
                    {
                    Display = room.Name,
                    Value = new Room
                    {
                    Id = room.Id,
                    ...
                    },
                    })
                    // add a dummy value if nothing is selected
                    .Concat(new Room
                    {
                    Display = "Please select a room",
                    Value = null, // meaning: nothing selected
                    });


                    After selection, use comboBox1.SelectedValue to get the selected Room, or null if nothing is selected.



                    Create a Special Combobox class



                    If you have to use this regularly, consider creating a generic sub class of ComboBox that can display items of a certain TSource, and will return null if nothing is selected:



                    class MyComboBox<TSource> : ComboBox
                    {
                    public MyComboBox() : base()
                    {
                    base.DataSource = this.EmptyList;
                    base.DisplayMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Display);
                    base.ValueMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Value);
                    }

                    private static readonly EmptyItem = new ComboDisplay
                    {
                    Display = "Please select a value",
                    Value = null,
                    }


                    Make a property that returns the available combo items. Make sure that the EmptyItem is always in the collection:



                    public IReadonlyCollection<TSource> ComboItems
                    {
                    get {return (IReadOnlyCollection<TSource>)base.DataSource;}
                    set
                    {
                    // TODO: check if the empty element is in your list; if not add it
                    base.DataSource = value;
                    }
                    }


                    Finally: the function to get the Selected value, or null if nothing is selected:



                    public TSource SelectedValue
                    {
                    get => return (TSource)base.SelectedValue;
                    set
                    {
                    // TODO: check if value is in ComboItems
                    base.SelectedValue = value;
                    }
                    }





                    share|improve this answer
























                    • This is too complicate for me..;) I'am new for this staffs. Is this all code just to have a text when there is no selected item?

                      – Helen Tekie
                      Nov 26 '18 at 15:05











                    • No, it is a general solution, it works for all kinds of items you want in your comboboxes. Whether it is a combobox showing Persons, or whether it is a combobox showing countries. When creating a multi-usable solution, it is more work the first time, but the next time you only have to re-use it, not code again

                      – Harald Coppoolse
                      Nov 27 '18 at 7:20














                    0












                    0








                    0







                    Fast solution



                    Create a source class for your ComboItems, with (at least) the properties to Display and the inner value of the property. If you create a generic class you can use it for all your combo boxes.



                    class ComboDisplay<TSource>
                    {
                    public string Display {get; set;}
                    public TSource Value {get; set;}
                    }

                    cmbRoom.DisplayMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Display);
                    cmbRoom.ValueMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Value);


                    When you create the data source for your combobox, make sure you add a default value. In the example below I assume that you want to select items of type Room in your combo:



                    IEnumerable<Room> availableRooms = myDbContext.Rooms
                    .Where(room => room.IsAvailable)
                    .Select(room => new ComboDisplay<Room>
                    {
                    Display = room.Name,
                    Value = new Room
                    {
                    Id = room.Id,
                    ...
                    },
                    })
                    // add a dummy value if nothing is selected
                    .Concat(new Room
                    {
                    Display = "Please select a room",
                    Value = null, // meaning: nothing selected
                    });


                    After selection, use comboBox1.SelectedValue to get the selected Room, or null if nothing is selected.



                    Create a Special Combobox class



                    If you have to use this regularly, consider creating a generic sub class of ComboBox that can display items of a certain TSource, and will return null if nothing is selected:



                    class MyComboBox<TSource> : ComboBox
                    {
                    public MyComboBox() : base()
                    {
                    base.DataSource = this.EmptyList;
                    base.DisplayMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Display);
                    base.ValueMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Value);
                    }

                    private static readonly EmptyItem = new ComboDisplay
                    {
                    Display = "Please select a value",
                    Value = null,
                    }


                    Make a property that returns the available combo items. Make sure that the EmptyItem is always in the collection:



                    public IReadonlyCollection<TSource> ComboItems
                    {
                    get {return (IReadOnlyCollection<TSource>)base.DataSource;}
                    set
                    {
                    // TODO: check if the empty element is in your list; if not add it
                    base.DataSource = value;
                    }
                    }


                    Finally: the function to get the Selected value, or null if nothing is selected:



                    public TSource SelectedValue
                    {
                    get => return (TSource)base.SelectedValue;
                    set
                    {
                    // TODO: check if value is in ComboItems
                    base.SelectedValue = value;
                    }
                    }





                    share|improve this answer













                    Fast solution



                    Create a source class for your ComboItems, with (at least) the properties to Display and the inner value of the property. If you create a generic class you can use it for all your combo boxes.



                    class ComboDisplay<TSource>
                    {
                    public string Display {get; set;}
                    public TSource Value {get; set;}
                    }

                    cmbRoom.DisplayMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Display);
                    cmbRoom.ValueMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Value);


                    When you create the data source for your combobox, make sure you add a default value. In the example below I assume that you want to select items of type Room in your combo:



                    IEnumerable<Room> availableRooms = myDbContext.Rooms
                    .Where(room => room.IsAvailable)
                    .Select(room => new ComboDisplay<Room>
                    {
                    Display = room.Name,
                    Value = new Room
                    {
                    Id = room.Id,
                    ...
                    },
                    })
                    // add a dummy value if nothing is selected
                    .Concat(new Room
                    {
                    Display = "Please select a room",
                    Value = null, // meaning: nothing selected
                    });


                    After selection, use comboBox1.SelectedValue to get the selected Room, or null if nothing is selected.



                    Create a Special Combobox class



                    If you have to use this regularly, consider creating a generic sub class of ComboBox that can display items of a certain TSource, and will return null if nothing is selected:



                    class MyComboBox<TSource> : ComboBox
                    {
                    public MyComboBox() : base()
                    {
                    base.DataSource = this.EmptyList;
                    base.DisplayMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Display);
                    base.ValueMember = nameof(ComboDisplay.Value);
                    }

                    private static readonly EmptyItem = new ComboDisplay
                    {
                    Display = "Please select a value",
                    Value = null,
                    }


                    Make a property that returns the available combo items. Make sure that the EmptyItem is always in the collection:



                    public IReadonlyCollection<TSource> ComboItems
                    {
                    get {return (IReadOnlyCollection<TSource>)base.DataSource;}
                    set
                    {
                    // TODO: check if the empty element is in your list; if not add it
                    base.DataSource = value;
                    }
                    }


                    Finally: the function to get the Selected value, or null if nothing is selected:



                    public TSource SelectedValue
                    {
                    get => return (TSource)base.SelectedValue;
                    set
                    {
                    // TODO: check if value is in ComboItems
                    base.SelectedValue = value;
                    }
                    }






                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered Nov 26 '18 at 14:27









                    Harald CoppoolseHarald Coppoolse

                    13.3k13064




                    13.3k13064













                    • This is too complicate for me..;) I'am new for this staffs. Is this all code just to have a text when there is no selected item?

                      – Helen Tekie
                      Nov 26 '18 at 15:05











                    • No, it is a general solution, it works for all kinds of items you want in your comboboxes. Whether it is a combobox showing Persons, or whether it is a combobox showing countries. When creating a multi-usable solution, it is more work the first time, but the next time you only have to re-use it, not code again

                      – Harald Coppoolse
                      Nov 27 '18 at 7:20



















                    • This is too complicate for me..;) I'am new for this staffs. Is this all code just to have a text when there is no selected item?

                      – Helen Tekie
                      Nov 26 '18 at 15:05











                    • No, it is a general solution, it works for all kinds of items you want in your comboboxes. Whether it is a combobox showing Persons, or whether it is a combobox showing countries. When creating a multi-usable solution, it is more work the first time, but the next time you only have to re-use it, not code again

                      – Harald Coppoolse
                      Nov 27 '18 at 7:20

















                    This is too complicate for me..;) I'am new for this staffs. Is this all code just to have a text when there is no selected item?

                    – Helen Tekie
                    Nov 26 '18 at 15:05





                    This is too complicate for me..;) I'am new for this staffs. Is this all code just to have a text when there is no selected item?

                    – Helen Tekie
                    Nov 26 '18 at 15:05













                    No, it is a general solution, it works for all kinds of items you want in your comboboxes. Whether it is a combobox showing Persons, or whether it is a combobox showing countries. When creating a multi-usable solution, it is more work the first time, but the next time you only have to re-use it, not code again

                    – Harald Coppoolse
                    Nov 27 '18 at 7:20





                    No, it is a general solution, it works for all kinds of items you want in your comboboxes. Whether it is a combobox showing Persons, or whether it is a combobox showing countries. When creating a multi-usable solution, it is more work the first time, but the next time you only have to re-use it, not code again

                    – Harald Coppoolse
                    Nov 27 '18 at 7:20


















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